Abstract Aim The “2022 AHA/ACC/HFSA Guideline for the Management of Heart Failure”
replaces the “2013 ACCF/AHA Guideline for the Management of Heart Failure” and the …

2023 ESC Guidelines for the management of acute coronary syndromes Page 1 2023 ESC
Guidelines for the management of acute coronary syndromes Developed by the task force on …

Cardiogenic shock (CS) remains the most common cause of death in patients admitted with
acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and mortality remained nearly unchanged in the range of …

Cardiogenic shock (CS) is a complex multifactorial clinical syndrome with extremely high
mortality, developing as a continuum, and progressing from the initial insult (underlying …

Cardiogenic shock is a hemodynamically complex syndrome characterized by a low cardiac
output that often culminates in multiorgan system failure and death. Despite recent …

Background: Cardiogenic shock (CS) is a multifactorial, hemodynamically complex
syndrome associated with high mortality. Despite advances in reperfusion and mechanical …

Importance Mechanical complications of acute myocardial infarction include left ventricular
free-wall rupture, ventricular septal rupture, papillary muscle rupture, pseudoaneurysm, and …

Background Clinical investigations of shock in cardiac intensive care units (CICUs) have
primarily focused on acute myocardial infarction (AMI) complicated by cardiogenic shock …

Most of the guideline-recommended treatment strategies for patients with acute coronary
syndromes have been tested in large randomised clinical trials. Still, a major challenge is …

The recent widespread availability and use of mechanical circulatory support is transforming
the management and outcomes of cardiogenic shock (CS). Clinical decision-making …