Molecular structure and function of the glycine receptor chloride channel

JW Lynch - Physiological reviews, 2004 - journals.physiology.org
The glycine receptor chloride channel (GlyR) is a member of the nicotinic acetylcholine
receptor family of ligand-gated ion channels. Functional receptors of this family comprise five …

Startle syndromes

MJ Bakker, JG Van Dijk… - The Lancet …, 2006 - thelancet.com
Startle syndromes consist of three heterogeneous groups of disorders with abnormal
responses to startling events. The first is hyperekplexia, which can be split up into the" …

Cannabinoid potentiation of glycine receptors contributes to cannabis-induced analgesia

W Xiong, KJ Cheng, T Cui, G Godlewski… - Nature chemical …, 2011 - nature.com
Cannabinoids enhance the function of glycine receptors (GlyRs). However, little is known
about the mechanisms and behavioral implication of cannabinoid-GlyR interaction. Using …

The glycinergic control of spinal pain processing

HU Zeilhofer - Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences CMLS, 2005 - Springer
Alterations in synaptic transmission within the spinal cord dorsal horn play a key role in the
development of pathological pain. While N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors and …

Alcohol‐related genes: contributions from studies with genetically engineered mice

JC Crabbe, TJ Phillips, RA Harris, MA Arends… - Addiction …, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
Since 1996, nearly 100 genes have been studied for their effects related to ethanol in mice
using genetic modifications including gene deletion, gene overexpression, gene knock‐in …

Allosteric modulation of glycine receptors

GE Yevenes, HU Zeilhofer - British journal of pharmacology, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Inhibitory (or strychnine sensitive) glycine receptors (GlyRs) are anion‐selective transmitter‐
gated ion channels of the cys‐loop superfamily, which includes among others also the …

Supraspinal glycinergic neurotransmission in pain: A scoping review of current literature

C Fenech, BL Winters, Y Otsu… - Journal of …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
The neurotransmitter glycine is an agonist at the strychnine‐sensitive glycine receptors. In
addition, it has recently been discovered to act at two new receptors, the excitatory glycine …

Phosphorylation state–dependent modulation of spinal glycine receptors alleviates inflammatory pain

MA Acuña, GE Yévenes, WT Ralvenius… - The Journal of …, 2016 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Diminished inhibitory neurotransmission in the superficial dorsal horn of the spinal cord is
thought to contribute to chronic pain. In inflammatory pain, reductions in synaptic inhibition …

Presynaptic glycine receptors as a potential therapeutic target for hyperekplexia disease

W Xiong, SR Chen, L He, K Cheng, YL Zhao… - Nature …, 2014 - nature.com
Although postsynaptic glycine receptors (GlyRs) as αβ heteromers attract considerable
research attention, little is known about the role of presynaptic GlyRs, likely α homomers, in …

GABAA Receptors Containing ρ1 Subunits Contribute to In Vivo Effects of Ethanol in Mice

YA Blednov, JM Benavidez, M Black, CR Leiter… - PloS one, 2014 - journals.plos.org
GABAA receptors consisting of ρ1, ρ2, or ρ3 subunits in homo-or hetero-pentamers have
been studied mainly in retina but are detected in many brain regions. Receptors formed from …