Proton exchange membranes (PEMs) that operate at temperatures above 120° C are
needed to avoid catalyst poisoning, enhance electrochemical reactions, simplify the design …

This review presents the most important research on alternative polymer membranes with
ionic groups attached, provides examples of materials with a well-defined chemical structure …

The Handbook of Membrane Separations: Chemical, Pharmaceutical, and Biotechnological
Applications provides detailed information on membrane separation technologies as they …

Porous polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) membranes were used as support material for
Nafion®/PTFE composite membranes. The composite membranes were synthesized by …

The present study investigates the transport properties of composite Nafion®-based
membranes for direct methanol fuel cells (DMFC). The proton conductivity, the methanol …

Partially sulfonated poly (ether sulfone)(SPES) was prepared and electrospun to bead-free
nanofibers. The obtained data from solution conductivity measurements and scanning …

In our previous work, phosphorylated chitosan was modified through polymer blending with
poly (vinyl alcohol)(PVA) polymer to produce N-methylene phosphonic chitosan/poly (vinyl …

In this paper, we present a review of the recent advances in the 3D printing, or additive
manufacturing, of ionic electroactive polymers (EAP) and their future applications. Ionic …

Polymer electrolyte membranes based on organic–inorganic nanocomposites consisting of
chitosan and silica supported silicotungstic acid (IHPA) are developed using simple solution …

Composite membranes consisting of polyvinylidene fluoride (PVdF) and Nafion have been
prepared by impregnating various amounts of Nafion (0.3–0.5 g) into the pores of …