The enactment effect: A systematic review and meta-analysis of behavioral, neuroimaging, and patient studies.

BRT Roberts, CM MacLeod… - Psychological bulletin, 2022 - psycnet.apa.org
The enactment effect is the phenomenon that physically performing an action represented
by a word or phrase (eg, clap, clap your hands) results in better memory than does simply …

The production effect in memory

CM MacLeod, GE Bodner - Current Directions in …, 2017 - journals.sagepub.com
Producing items by means as simple as saying, writing, or typing them can yield substantial
memory improvements relative to silent reading. We review the research on this production …

This time it's personal: the memory benefit of hearing oneself

ND Forrin, CM MacLeod - Memory, 2018 - Taylor & Francis
The production effect is the memory advantage of saying words aloud over simply reading
them silently. It has been hypothesised that this advantage stems from production featuring …

Production improves recognition and reduces intrusions in between-subject designs: An updated meta-analysis.

JM Fawcett, MM Baldwin, JW Whitridge… - Canadian Journal of …, 2023 - psycnet.apa.org
L'effet de production fait référence au fait que les mots lus à haute voix sont mieux
mémorisés que ceux lus en silence. Cette tendance a le plus souvent été expliquée comme …

Emotional memories are (usually) harder to forget: A meta-analysis of the item-method directed forgetting literature

KJ Hall, EJ Fawcett, KL Hourihan… - Psychonomic Bulletin & …, 2021 - Springer
The current meta-analysis explored whether emotional memories are less susceptible to
item-method directed forgetting than neutral memories. Basic analyses revealed superior …

Creating a recollection-based memory through drawing.

JD Wammes, ME Meade… - Journal of Experimental …, 2018 - psycnet.apa.org
Drawing a picture of to-be-remembered information substantially boosts memory
performance in free-recall tasks. In the current work, we sought to test the notion that …

The production effect and the generation effect improve memory in picture naming

E Zormpa, LE Brehm, RS Hoedemaker, AS Meyer - Memory, 2019 - Taylor & Francis
The production effect (better memory for words read aloud than words read silently) and the
picture superiority effect (better memory for pictures than words) both improve item memory …

Generation (not production) improves the fidelity of visual representations in picture naming

JW Whitridge, CA Clark, KL Hourihan… - Psychonomic Bulletin & …, 2024 - Springer
The production effect refers to the finding that participants better remember items read aloud
than items read silently. This pattern has been attributed to aloud items being relatively more …

Singing does not necessarily improve memory more than reading aloud

JW Whitridge, MJ Huff, JD Ozubko… - Experimental …, 2024 - econtent.hogrefe.com
The production effect refers to the finding that words read aloud are better remembered than
words read silently. This finding is typically attributed to the presence of additional …

Production can enhance semantic encoding: Evidence from forced-choice recognition with homophone versus synonym lures

JM Fawcett, GE Bodner, B Paulewicz, J Rose… - Psychonomic Bulletin & …, 2022 - Springer
The production effect—better memory for words read aloud rather than silently—has been
attributed to responses at test being guided by memory for the act of production. In …