Multiple factors combined are currently recognized as contributors to cognitive decline. The
main independent risk factor for cognitive impairment and dementia is advanced age …

Abstract The 2 nd International Conference on Controversies in Vitamin D was held in
Monteriggioni (Siena), Italy, September 11-14, 2018. The aim of this meeting was to address …

Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease characterized by
amyloid-β (Aβ) plaque deposition and neurofibrillary tangle accumulation in the brain …

Vitamin D is a neurosteroid hormone that regulates neurotransmitters and neurotrophins. It
has anti‐inflammatory, antioxidant, and neuroprotective properties. It increases neurotrophic …

Background: We aimed to establish an acute treatment protocol to increase serum vitamin D,
evaluate the effectiveness of vitamin D3 supplementation, and reveal the potential …

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder seen mostly in the
elderly population. While to date AD research has focused on either neurochemical …

Vitamin D is a secosteroid hormone exerting neurosteroid-like properties. Its well-known
nuclear hormone receptor, and recently proposed as a mitochondrial transcription factor …

Vitamin D (VD) is a neuroactive steroid crucial for brain development, function and
homeostasis. Its deficiency is associated with numerous brain conditions. As such, VD and …

Integrative medicine takes a holistic approach because it considers multiple aspects of the
individual. This includes a person's physical, emotional, interpersonal, behavioral …

Objective: We hypothesized that elevated parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels will be
independently associated with 20-year cognitive decline in a large population-based cohort …