Regulation of transposable elements by DNA modifications

Ö Deniz, JM Frost, MR Branco - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2019 - nature.com
Maintenance of genome stability requires control over the expression of transposable
elements (TEs), whose activity can have substantial deleterious effects on the host …

Measuring and interpreting transposable element expression

S Lanciano, G Cristofari - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2020 - nature.com
Transposable elements (TEs) are insertional mutagens that contribute greatly to the
plasticity of eukaryotic genomes, influencing the evolution and adaptation of species as well …

Tandem repeats lead to sequence assembly errors and impose multi-level challenges for genome and protein databases

OK Tørresen, B Star, P Mier… - Nucleic acids …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
The widespread occurrence of repetitive stretches of DNA in genomes of organisms across
the tree of life imposes fundamental challenges for sequencing, genome assembly, and …

Analyses of 600+ insect genomes reveal repetitive element dynamics and highlight biodiversity-scale repeat annotation challenges

JS Sproul, S Hotaling, J Heckenhauer… - Genome …, 2023 - genome.cshlp.org
Repetitive elements (REs) are integral to the composition, structure, and function of
eukaryotic genomes, yet remain understudied in most taxonomic groups. We investigated …

Host–transposon interactions: conflict, cooperation, and cooption

RL Cosby, NC Chang, C Feschotte - Genes & development, 2019 - genesdev.cshlp.org
Transposable elements (TEs) are mobile DNA sequences that colonize genomes and
threaten genome integrity. As a result, several mechanisms appear to have emerged during …

[HTML][HTML] The tuatara genome reveals ancient features of amniote evolution

NJ Gemmell, K Rutherford, S Prost, M Tollis, D Winter… - Nature, 2020 - nature.com
The tuatara (Sphenodon punctatus)—the only living member of the reptilian order
Rhynchocephalia (Sphenodontia), once widespread across Gondwana,—is an iconic …

[HTML][HTML] Mammalian transposable elements and their impacts on genome evolution

RN Platt, MW Vandewege, DA Ray - Chromosome Research, 2018 - Springer
Transposable elements (TEs) are genetic elements with the ability to mobilize and replicate
themselves in a genome. Mammalian genomes are dominated by TEs, which can reach …

[HTML][HTML] Transposable elements: genome innovation, chromosome diversity, and centromere conflict

SJ Klein, RJ O'Neill - Chromosome Research, 2018 - Springer
Although it was nearly 70 years ago when transposable elements (TEs) were first
discovered “jumping” from one genomic location to another, TEs are now recognized as …

Recurrent evolution of vertebrate transcription factors by transposase capture

RL Cosby, J Judd, R Zhang, A Zhong, N Garry… - Science, 2021 - science.org
INTRODUCTION How novel protein architectures evolve remains poorly understood. The
rearrangement of domains with preexisting functions into new composite architectures …

[HTML][HTML] Genomics of cold adaptations in the Antarctic notothenioid fish radiation

I Bista, JMD Wood, T Desvignes, SA McCarthy… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Numerous novel adaptations characterise the radiation of notothenioids, the dominant fish
group in the freezing seas of the Southern Ocean. To improve understanding of the …