A comprehensive survey on poisoning attacks and countermeasures in machine learning

Z Tian, L Cui, J Liang, S Yu - ACM Computing Surveys, 2022 - dl.acm.org
The prosperity of machine learning has been accompanied by increasing attacks on the
training process. Among them, poisoning attacks have become an emerging threat during …

Wild patterns reloaded: A survey of machine learning security against training data poisoning

AE Cinà, K Grosse, A Demontis, S Vascon… - ACM Computing …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
The success of machine learning is fueled by the increasing availability of computing power
and large training datasets. The training data is used to learn new models or update existing …

Scaffolding protein functional sites using deep learning

J Wang, S Lisanza, D Juergens, D Tischer, JL Watson… - Science, 2022 - science.org
The binding and catalytic functions of proteins are generally mediated by a small number of
functional residues held in place by the overall protein structure. Here, we describe deep …

Glaze: Protecting artists from style mimicry by {Text-to-Image} models

S Shan, J Cryan, E Wenger, H Zheng… - 32nd USENIX Security …, 2023 - usenix.org
Recent text-to-image diffusion models such as MidJourney and Stable Diffusion threaten to
displace many in the professional artist community. In particular, models can learn to mimic …

Data poisoning attacks against federated learning systems

V Tolpegin, S Truex, ME Gursoy, L Liu - … 14–18, 2020, proceedings, part i …, 2020 - Springer
Federated learning (FL) is an emerging paradigm for distributed training of large-scale deep
neural networks in which participants' data remains on their own devices with only model …

The role of machine learning in cybersecurity

G Apruzzese, P Laskov, E Montes de Oca… - … Threats: Research and …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
Machine Learning (ML) represents a pivotal technology for current and future information
systems, and many domains already leverage the capabilities of ML. However, deployment …

Threats, attacks and defenses to federated learning: issues, taxonomy and perspectives

P Liu, X Xu, W Wang - Cybersecurity, 2022 - Springer
Abstract Empirical attacks on Federated Learning (FL) systems indicate that FL is fraught
with numerous attack surfaces throughout the FL execution. These attacks can not only …

Membership leakage in label-only exposures

Z Li, Y Zhang - Proceedings of the 2021 ACM SIGSAC Conference on …, 2021 - dl.acm.org
Machine learning (ML) has been widely adopted in various privacy-critical applications, eg,
face recognition and medical image analysis. However, recent research has shown that ML …

Witches' brew: Industrial scale data poisoning via gradient matching

J Geiping, L Fowl, WR Huang, W Czaja… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2020 - arxiv.org
Data Poisoning attacks modify training data to maliciously control a model trained on such
data. In this work, we focus on targeted poisoning attacks which cause a reclassification of …

Fawkes: Protecting privacy against unauthorized deep learning models

S Shan, E Wenger, J Zhang, H Li, H Zheng… - 29th USENIX security …, 2020 - usenix.org
Today's proliferation of powerful facial recognition systems poses a real threat to personal
privacy. As Clearview. ai demonstrated, anyone can canvas the Internet for data and train …