Septic arthritis is common in newborn calves due to poor birth and housing hygiene. This
study investigated the pathological deformities caused by arthritis in the carpal bones of …

At the top of many ecosystems, raptors, also known as birds of prey, hold major influence.
They shape their surroundings through their powerful hunting skills and complex …

There are different strains of laboratory mouse used in many different fields. These strains
differ anatomically. In order to determine these anatomical differences, shape analysis was …

The vast array of dog breeds showcases a remarkable diversity that extends to osteological
differences. Exploring these morphological distinctions and establishing reference data for …

This study aimed to conduct a detailed statistical shape analysis of the thorax across various
dog breeds, focusing on the identification and characterization of shape variations and …

Brachycephaly in cats, characterized by shortened facial and skull length and a rounder
head due to inherited defects in skull bone development, can lead to respiratory and ocular …