The unidirectional growth of materials to form nanowires or nanotubes has attracted
enormous interest in recent years. Within the different classes of tubes made of organic or …

We begin with a general description of the chemical, physical, and electrical properties of
organic semiconductors, OSCs, a class of materials that includes molecular semiconductors …

Accurately regulating the microenvironment around active sites is an important approach for
boosting the overall water splitting performance of bifunctional electrocatalysts, which can …

Photosynthesis is used by nature to convert light energy into chemical energy in some living
systems. In such a process, a cascade of very efficient, short-range energy and electron …

A novel graphene oxide− doxorubicin hydrochloride nanohybrid (GO− DXR) was prepared
via a simple noncovalent method, and the loading and release behaviors of DXR on GO …

Tumor hypoxia is increasingly being recognized as a characteristic feature of solid tumors
and significantly complicates many treatments based on radio-, chemo-, and phototherapies …

X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) is a widely used technique for characterizing the
chemical and electronic properties of highly ordered carbon nanostructures, such as carbon …

Porphyrins and phthalocyanines have outstanding chemical and thermal stability. The
macrocyclic structure and chemical reactivity of tetrapyrroles offers architectural flexibility …

Graphene, a single-atom-thick sheet of hexagonally arrayed sp2-bonded carbon atoms, has
attracted tremendous attention from both experimental and theoretical communities in recent …

Complexation of cationic 5, 10, 15, 20-tetrakis (1-methyl-4-pyridinio) porphyrin (TMPyP) and
negatively charged chemically converted graphene (CCG) sheets was performed by simply …