Photovoltaic cells in building facades convert solar radiation into electricity. Increased output
is achieved by integrating both light-transmitting (windows) and non-transmitting (façade) …

This research aims to identify and classify the types of microalgae and investigate their
growth and control conditions and their optimal use for construction purposes and urban …

The effect of green space in improving the air quality and thermal comfort of urban canyons
has been investigated in many pieces of research. However, most were limited regarding …

This article introduces a new method of combining closed and semi-open spaces in a mid-
rise office building. This method presented in the paper aims to improve energy efficiency …

The present research studies the relationship between place attachment and the perception
of form's visual quality in fifteen outstanding contemporary Iranian architectural cultural …

Urban green spaces, particularly street trees and greenways, are increasingly recognized as
tools for mitigating air pollution. However, their effectiveness can vary depending on their …

The proportions of exterior windows in low-rise residential buildings are crucial for
optimizing energy consumption. This study investigates and optimizes these proportions for …

Objectives The research paper establishes the impact of spatial stimulus on human
cognition and emotion by studying environmental events as cues to understand how people …

Fighting against the epidemic is an arduous and prolonged battle where many artists hope
to inspire people with the power of art through cultural creativity. To explore the effects of …

The present study focuses on two main objectives: firstly, to clarify the mechanisms by which
attitudes impact behavioral changes related to household energy consumption, and …