Large seismogenic faults consist of approximately meter-thick fault cores surrounded by hundreds-of-meters-thick damage zones. Earthquakes are generated by rupture …
This essential reference for graduate students and researchers provides a unified treatment of earthquakes and faulting as two aspects of brittle tectonics at different timescales. The …
Melt produced by friction during earthquakes may act either as a coseismic fault lubricant or as a viscous brake. Here we estimate the dynamic shear resistance (τf) in the presence of …
Frictional properties of natural kaolinite‐bearing gouge samples from the Median Tectonic Line (SW Japan) have been studied using a high‐velocity rotary shear apparatus, and …
TM Mitchell, Y Ben-Zion, T Shimamoto - Earth and Planetary Science …, 2011 - Elsevier
We present field and laboratory data on pulverized rocks at the Hakusui-kyo outcrop of the Arima-Takatsuki Tectonic Line (ATTL), which is a dextral strike slip fault with~ 17km …
Anticipated frictional dissipation during seismic rupture is such (10–100 MW/m2) that melting on fault planes should be widespread provided slip is well-localized. However, despite …
Earthquakes are the result of a combination of (1) physico-chemical processes operating in fault zones, which allow ruptures to nucleate and rock friction to decrease with increasing …
Most of our knowledge about co-seismic rupture propagation is derived from inversion and interpretation of strong-ground-motion seismograms,,, laboratory experiments on rock, and …
Frictional melt is implied in a variety of processes such as seismic slip, ice skating, and meteorite combustion. A steady state can be reached when melt is continuously produced …