The genetics of human obesity

CG Bell, AJ Walley, P Froguel - Nature reviews genetics, 2005 - nature.com
Obesity is an important cause of morbidity and mortality in developed countries, and is also
becoming increasingly prevalent in the developing world. Although environmental factors …

Nutrigenomics and nutrigenetics: the emerging faces of nutrition

DM Mutch, W Wahli, G Williamson - The FASEB journal, 2005 - Wiley Online Library
The recognition that nutrients have the ability to interact and modulate molecular
mechanisms underlying an organism's physiological functions has prompted a revolution in …

Adiponectin expression in human epicardial adipose tissue in vivo is lower in patients with coronary artery disease

G Iacobellis, D Pistilli, M Gucciardo, F Leonetti… - Cytokine, 2005 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND: Intra-peritoneal adipose tissue is recognized as a predictor of metabolic
syndrome and may contribute to the risk for cardiovascular disease by the production of …

Type 2 diabetes mellitus‐related genetic polymorphisms in microRNAs and microRNA target sites (MicroRNAs 中与2 型糖尿病相关的基因多态性及microRNA 靶位)

W Gong, D Xiao, G Ming, J Yin, H Zhou… - Journal of …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
摘要MicroRNAs (miRNAs) 对于包括真核生物基因表达在内的多个生物学过程都有着重要的内
源性调节作用. MiRNAs 相关的基因变化已被证实与人类疾病如2 型糖尿病相关. MiRNAs …

Genetic influences of adiponectin on insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes, and cardiovascular disease

C Menzaghi, V Trischitta, A Doria - Diabetes, 2007 - Am Diabetes Assoc
Recent evidence points to molecules secreted by the adipose tissue, or adipokines, as
possible links between increased adipose mass and metabolic abnormalities. Among these …

Obesity and colorectal cancer: epidemiology, mechanisms and candidate genes

MJ Gunter, MF Leitzmann - The Journal of nutritional biochemistry, 2006 - Elsevier
There is increasing evidence that dysregulation of energy homeostasis is associated with
colorectal carcinogenesis. Epidemiological data have consistently demonstrated a positive …

Medical sequencing at the extremes of human body mass

N Ahituv, N Kavaslar, W Schackwitz… - The American Journal of …, 2007 - cell.com
Body weight is a quantitative trait with significant heritability in humans. To identify potential
genetic contributors to this phenotype, we resequenced the coding exons and splice …

Association of ADIPOQ gene variants with body weight, type 2 diabetes and serum adiponectin concentrations: the Finnish Diabetes Prevention Study

N Siitonen, L Pulkkinen, J Lindström… - BMC medical …, 2011 - Springer
Background Adiponectin, secreted mainly by mature adipocytes, is a protein with insulin-
sensitising and anti-atherogenic effects. Human adiponectin is encoded by the ADIPOQ …

Pathomechanisms of type 2 diabetes genes

H Staiger, F Machicao, A Fritsche… - Endocrine …, 2009 - academic.oup.com
Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a complex metabolic disease that is caused by insulin resistance
and β-cell dysfunction. Furthermore, type 2 diabetes has an evident genetic component and …

Adiponectin and its gene variants as risk factors for insulin resistance, the metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular disease

DR Gable, SJ Hurel, SE Humphries - Atherosclerosis, 2006 - Elsevier
The increasing prevalence of obesity and metabolic syndrome/insulin resistance has
attracted considerable interest due to their identification as risk factors for cardiovascular …