Due to the gigantic rise in the use of high data rate-based applications and the ongoing
transformation of Indian cities into smart cities, there is a need for a high-speed …

Free Space Optics (FSO) Technology is the advanced wireless communication system that
provides higher bandwidth with a higher data rate transmission over higher link range. The …

Abstract Free Space Optics (FSO) technique is an advanced form of the wireless
communication system capable of transmitting data at higher transmission rates with higher …

To its unrestricted wide bandwidth, immunity to electromagnetic interference, and much
higher achievable data rates than RF, optical wireless communications (OWC) is a viable …

This paper proposes hybrid Subcarrier Multiplying-Spectral Amplitude Coding-Optical Code
Division Multiple Access system (SCM-SAC-OCDMA) based on the Free Space Optic (FSO) …

(BER)" at heavy storm rain to distance or range of 500 m and at drizzle rain up to 2500 m
range. And also investigates the performance of using the proposed system with radio over …

Free space optical communication (FSO) is the future technology for high speed and highly
secure data communication. Terrestrial operation is one of the applications of FSO where …

Free Space Optics Technology has emerged as a key technology for the development of
communication system with intrinsic high level data security. Free Space Optics technology …

The wireless systems in Malaysia are influenced by turbulent weather which leads to a large
signal fading or attenuation. This paper proposes using the hybrid Subcarrier Multiplying …

Optical wireless communication (OWC) system is considered as a promising solution to
meet the increasing demands of high data transmission rates and channel bandwidth over a …