After a long period of development, blockchain innovation has received much attention from
scholars and industry practitioners alike. This innovation allows the issuance of smart …

The performance of federated learning systems is bottlenecked by communication costs and
training variance. The communication overhead problem is usually addressed by three …

has been rapid and significant since it helps people do their jobs more efficiently and keeps
them fully informed of events at their homes and workplaces thanks to technology like the …

The use of smart network applications based on the Internet of Things is increasing, which
increases the attractiveness of malicious activities, leading to the need to increase the …

Purpose The purpose of this study is to test the Internet of things (IoT) devices with respect to
reliability and quality. Design/methodology/approach In this paper, the authors have …

Blockchain technology is one of the most distinguished technologies, which has wholly
revised the way in which centralized systems used to work. It has already uplifted many …

The Internet of Things (IoT) is a fast expanding field that entails attaching numerous gadgets
to the internet in order to gather and exchange data. The diversity of devices, communication …

Smart devices are developed in order to increase the productivity and made work feasible to
the people. All these devices are enabled with software and used internet to communicate …