Electric vehicle technology is promising to reduce both the costs and environmental impact
of logistics operations. Consequently, much research is being carried out in this field. On the …

Electric vehicles (EVs) are witnessing a surge in demand and production for their
environmental benefits. This study reviews the development of electric vehicle routing …

As energy overuse and generated pollution have a potential threat to our environmental and
ecological conditions, many researchers have taken the initiative way to join the green …

In order to ensure high‐quality and on‐time delivery in logistic distribution processes, it is
necessary to efficiently manage the delivery fleet. Nowadays, due to the new policies and …

Routing electric commercial vehicles requires taking into account their limited driving range,
which is affected by several uncertain factors such as traffic conditions. This paper presents …

The development of electric vehicle (EV) techniques has led to a new vehicle routing
problem (VRP) called the capacitated EV routing problem (CEVRP). Because of the limited …

Electric vehicle routing problems (E-VRPs) extend classical routing problems to consider the
limited driving range of electric vehicles. In general, this limitation is overcome by …

When planning routes for fleets of electric commercial vehicles, it is necessary to precisely
predict the energy required to drive and plan for charging whenever needed, in order to …

With the rising share of electric vehicles used in the service industry, the optimization of their
specific constraints is gaining importance. Lowering energy consumption, time of charging …

In contemporary days, the research and development enterprises have been focusing to
design intelligently the battery swap station (BSS) architecture having the prospects of …