Roles of vascular oxidative stress and nitric oxide in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis

U Förstermann, N Xia, H Li - Circulation research, 2017 - Am Heart Assoc
Major reactive oxygen species (ROS)–producing systems in vascular wall include NADPH
(reduced form of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate) oxidase, xanthine oxidase …

Genetics of coronary artery disease: discovery, biology and clinical translation

AV Khera, S Kathiresan - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2017 - nature.com
Coronary artery disease is the leading global cause of mortality. Long recognized to be
heritable, recent advances have started to unravel the genetic architecture of the disease …

Atherosclerosis: successes, surprises, and future challenges

P Libby, KE Bornfeldt, AR Tall - Circulation research, 2016 - Am Heart Assoc
532 Circulation Research February 19, 2016 unresolved questions and to exploit the newer
discoveries that have opened unanticipated horizons of understanding and raised novel …

Applications and limitations of mouse models for understanding human atherosclerosis

M Von Scheidt, Y Zhao, Z Kurt, C Pan, L Zeng, X Yang… - Cell metabolism, 2017 - cell.com
Most of the biological understanding of mechanisms underlying coronary artery disease
(CAD) derives from studies of mouse models. The identification of multiple CAD loci and …

[HTML][HTML] There is urgent need to treat atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease risk earlier, more intensively, and with greater precision: A review of current practice and …

ME Makover, MD Shapiro, PP Toth - American Journal of Preventive …, 2022 - Elsevier
Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) is epidemic throughout the world and is
etiologic for such acute cardiovascular events as myocardial infarction, ischemic stroke …

Epigenetics of atherosclerosis: emerging mechanisms and methods

N Khyzha, A Alizada, MD Wilson, JE Fish - Trends in molecular medicine, 2017 - cell.com
Atherosclerosis is a vascular pathology characterized by inflammation and plaque build-up
within arterial vessel walls. Vessel occlusion, often occurring after plaque rupture, can result …

Into the wild: GWAS exploration of non-coding RNAs

H Giral, U Landmesser, A Kratzer - Frontiers in cardiovascular …, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have proven a fundamental tool to identify
common variants associated to complex traits, thus contributing to unveil the genetic …

Triglycerides and remnant cholesterol associated with risk of aortic valve stenosis: Mendelian randomization in the Copenhagen General Population Study

M Kaltoft, A Langsted… - European Heart …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Aims We tested the hypothesis that higher levels of plasma triglycerides and remnant
cholesterol are observationally and genetically associated with increased risk of aortic valve …

Advances and applications of polygenic scores for coronary artery disease

AP Patel, AV Khera - Annual Review of Medicine, 2023 - annualreviews.org
Polygenic scores quantify inherited risk by integrating information from many common sites
of DNA variation into a single number. Rapid increases in the scale of genetic association …

Genetics: implications for prevention and management of coronary artery disease

TL Assimes, R Roberts - Journal of the American College of cardiology, 2016 - jacc.org
An exciting new era has dawned for the prevention and management of coronary artery
disease (CAD) utilizing genetic risk variants. The recent identification of over 60 …