A brief guideline for studies of phase-separated biomolecular condensates

Y Gao, X Li, P Li, Y Lin - Nature Chemical Biology, 2022 - nature.com
Cells are exquisitely compartmentalized to achieve precise spatiotemporal regulation of
myriad processes and pathways. Phase separation offers one way to achieve territorial …

[HTML][HTML] Formation, function, and pathology of RNP granules

N Ripin, R Parker - Cell, 2023 - cell.com
Ribonucleoprotein (RNP) granules are diverse membrane-less organelles that form through
multivalent RNA-RNA, RNA-protein, and protein-protein interactions between RNPs. RNP …

Mammalian oocytes store mRNAs in a mitochondria-associated membraneless compartment

S Cheng, G Altmeppen, C So, LM Welp, S Penir… - Science, 2022 - science.org
Full-grown oocytes are transcriptionally silent and must stably maintain the messenger
RNAs (mRNAs) needed for oocyte meiotic maturation and early embryonic development …

The nexus between RNA-binding proteins and their effectors

S He, E Valkov, S Cheloufi, J Murn - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2023 - nature.com
RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) regulate essentially every event in the lifetime of an RNA
molecule, from its production to its destruction. Whereas much has been learned about RNA …

RNA granules: functional compartments or incidental condensates?

A Putnam, L Thomas, G Seydoux - Genes & development, 2023 - genesdev.cshlp.org
RNA granules are mesoscale assemblies that form in the absence of limiting membranes.
RNA granules contain factors for RNA biogenesis and turnover and are often assumed to …

[HTML][HTML] De-centralizing the Central Dogma: mRNA translation in space and time

AM Bourke, A Schwarz, EM Schuman - Molecular Cell, 2023 - cell.com
As our understanding of the cell interior has grown, we have come to appreciate that most
cellular operations are localized, that is, they occur at discrete and identifiable locations or …

The interface of condensates of the hnRNPA1 low-complexity domain promotes formation of amyloid fibrils

M Linsenmeier, L Faltova, C Morelli… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
The maturation of liquid-like protein condensates into amyloid fibrils has been associated
with several neurodegenerative diseases. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying …

Mechanistic insights into the basis of widespread RNA localization

M Chekulaeva - Nature Cell Biology, 2024 - nature.com
The importance of subcellular mRNA localization is well established, but the underlying
mechanisms mostly remain an enigma. Early studies suggested that specific mRNA …

Substrate-induced condensation activates plant TIR domain proteins

W Song, L Liu, D Yu, H Bernardy, J Jirschitzka… - Nature, 2024 - nature.com
Plant nucleotide-binding leucine-rich repeat (NLR) immune receptors with an N-terminal
Toll/interleukin-1 receptor (TIR) domain mediate recognition of strain-specific pathogen …

Spatial organization and function of RNA molecules within phase-separated condensates in zebrafish are controlled by Dnd1

KJ Westerich, K Tarbashevich, J Schick, A Gupta… - Developmental Cell, 2023 - cell.com
Germ granules, condensates of phase-separated RNA and protein, are organelles that are
essential for germline development in different organisms. The patterning of the granules …