On probabilistic shaping of quadrature amplitude modulation for the nonlinear fiber channel

T Fehenberger, A Alvarado… - Journal of Lightwave …, 2016 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Different aspects of probabilistic shaping for a multispan optical communication system are
studied. First, a numerical analysis of the additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) channel …

Replacing the soft-decision FEC limit paradigm in the design of optical communication systems

A Alvarado, E Agrell, D Lavery… - Journal of Lightwave …, 2015 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The FEC limit paradigm is the prevalent practice for designing optical communication
systems to attain a certain bit error rate (BER) without forward error correction (FEC). This …

Achievable information rates for fiber optics: Applications and computations

A Alvarado, T Fehenberger, B Chen… - Journal of Lightwave …, 2018 - opg.optica.org
In this paper, achievable information rates (AIR) for fiber optical communications are
discussed. It is shown that AIRs such as the mutual information and generalized mutual …

Introducing enumerative sphere shaping for optical communication systems with short blocklengths

A Amari, S Goossens, YC Gültekin… - Journal of Lightwave …, 2019 - opg.optica.org
Probabilistic shaping based on constant composition distribution matching (CCDM) has
received considerable attention as a way to increase the capacity of fiber optical …

Multidimensional modulation and coding in optical transport

M Karlsson, E Agrell - Journal of Lightwave Technology, 2016 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
This paper reviews the performance of optimized modulation formats in two, four, and eight
dimensions. We present performance (lower bounds) for higher dimensions by exploiting …

Experimental comparison of probabilistic shaping methods for unrepeated fiber transmission

J Renner, T Fehenberger, MP Yankov… - Journal of lightwave …, 2017 - opg.optica.org
This paper studies the impact of probabilistic shaping on effective signal-to-noise ratios
(SNRs) and achievable information rates (AIRs) in a back-to-back configuration and in …

Geometrically-shaped multi-dimensional modulation formats in coherent optical transmission systems

B Chen, Y Lei, G Liga, Z Liang, W Ling… - Journal of Lightwave …, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Shaping modulation formats in multi-dimensional (MD) space is an effective approach to
harvest spectral efficiency gains in both the additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) channel …

Polarization-ring-switching for nonlinearity-tolerant geometrically shaped four-dimensional formats maximizing generalized mutual information

B Chen, C Okonkwo, H Hafermann… - Journal of Lightwave …, 2019 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
In this paper, a new four-dimensional 64-ary polarization ring switching (4D-64PRS)
modulation format with a spectral efficiency of 6 bit/4D-sym is introduced. The format is …

Analysis and experimental demonstration of orthant-symmetric four-dimensional 7 bit/4D-sym modulation for optical fiber communication

B Chen, A Alvarado, S van der Heide… - Journal of Lightwave …, 2021 - opg.optica.org
We propose a new four-dimensional orthant-symmetric 128-ary modulation format (4D-
OS128) with a spectral efficiency of 7 bit/4D-sym. The proposed format fills the gap between …

Capacity-approaching transmission over 6375 km at spectral efficiency of 8.3 bit/s/Hz

S Zhang, F Yaman, YK Huang, JD Downie… - Optical Fiber …, 2016 - opg.optica.org
Abstract Transmission capacities of 34.9 Tb/s over 6375 km based on Gaussian-like DP-
64APSK and 33.3 Tb/s over 6800 km using DP-32QAM are demonstrated using hybrid …