Some phthalates are developmental and reproductive toxicants in animals. Exposure to phthalates is considered to be potentially harmful to human health as well. Based on a …
R Hauser, AM Calafat - Occupational and environmental medicine, 2005 - oem.bmj.com
The diesters of 1, 2-benzenedicarboxylic acid (phthalic acid), commonly known as phthalates, are a group of man-made chemicals with a wide spectrum of industrial …
Phthalic acid esters have been used as plasticizers in numerous products and classified as endocrine-disrupting compounds. As China is one of the largest consumers of phthalic acid …
MJ Silva, DB Barr, JA Reidy, NA Malek… - Environmental …, 2004 - ehp.niehs.nih.gov
We measured the urinary monoester metabolites of seven commonly used phthalates in approximately 2,540 samples collected from participants of the National Health and Nutrition …
HM Koch, AM Calafat - … of the Royal Society B: Biological …, 2009 - royalsocietypublishing.org
In the last decades, the availability of sophisticated analytical chemistry techniques has facilitated measuring trace levels of multiple environmental chemicals in human biological …
HM Koch, R Preuss, JD Angerer - International journal of …, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
Summary Di (2‐ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) is a reproductive and developmental toxicant in animals and a suspected endocrine modulator in humans. There is widespread exposure …
Total daily intakes of diethyl phthalate (DEP), di (n-butyl) phthalate (DnBP), di (isobutyl) phthalate (DiBP), butyl benzyl phthalate (BBzP) and di (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) were …
PMD Foster - International journal of andrology, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
Certain Phthalate esters have been shown to produce reproductive toxicity in male rodents with an age dependent sensitivity in effects with foetal animals being more sensitive than …
MA Kamrin - Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health, Part …, 2009 - Taylor & Francis
As a result of concerns about the toxicity of phthalates to humans, several expert panels were convened toward the end of the 1990s to evaluate the implications of the scientific …