Evaluating the “Greenness” of chemical processes and products in the pharmaceutical industry—a green metrics primer

C Jiménez-González, DJC Constable… - Chemical Society …, 2012 - pubs.rsc.org
This tutorial review presents an overview of the main metrics that have been used to test and
compare the 'greenness' of processes and products, primarily in the pharmaceutical …

Review on the Inherently Safer Design for chemical processes: Past, present and future

X Gao, AAA Raman, HF Hizaddin, MM Bello… - Journal of Cleaner …, 2021 - Elsevier
Since the inception of inherent safety in the 1970s, impressive progress has been made in
using it to shape Friendlier Chemical Processes (FCP) which are largely characterized by …

Assessing safety, health, and environmental impact early during process development

G Koller, U Fischer, K Hungerbühler - Industrial & Engineering …, 2000 - ACS Publications
During chemical process development, potential safety, health, and environmental (SHE)
hazards must be identified, analyzed, and managed as early as possible to avoid negative …

Integrated inherent safety index (I2SI): a tool for inherent safety evaluation

FI Khan, PR Amyotte - Process safety progress, 2004 - Wiley Online Library
Inherent safety is a proactive approach for loss prevention and risk management.
Considering the lifetime costs of a process and its operation, an inherent safety approach …

How to make inherent safety practice a reality

FI Khan, PR Amyotte - The Canadian Journal of Chemical …, 2003 - Wiley Online Library
In recent years there has been an increased effort to develop inherently safer chemical
processes, focusing on changing the process to eliminate hazards, rather than accepting the …

Risk-based process plant design considering inherent safety

S Rathnayaka, F Khan, P Amyotte - Safety science, 2014 - Elsevier
An inherently safer approach is becoming a key parameter of process and plant design.
However, a lack of established guidelines and methods hinders most industries from …

Inherent occupational health assessment during process research and development stage

MH Hassim, M Hurme - Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process …, 2010 - Elsevier
Occupational health studies the interaction of work and health, especially the long-term
effect of chemicals to health. In this paper an Inherent Occupational Health Index has been …

Process analysis of hydrogen production via biomass gasification under computer-aided safety and environmental assessments

SI Meramo-Hurtado, P Puello, A Cabarcas - ACS omega, 2020 - ACS Publications
The growing awareness to advance new ways to transform renewable materials for
producing clean fuels, under technical and sustainable viability, is evident. In this regard …

Development of a fuzzy logic-based inherent safety index

M Gentile, WJ Rogers, MS Mannan - Process Safety and Environmental …, 2003 - Elsevier
Inherent safety has been recognized as a design approach useful to remove hazards or
reduce hazards at the source instead of controlling them with add-on protective barriers …

A multi-criteria approach to screening alternatives for converting sewage sludge to biodiesel

G Pokoo-Aikins, A Heath, RA Mentzer… - Journal of Loss …, 2010 - Elsevier
The search for cheaper feedstock for use in the production of biofuels such as biodiesel has
turned attention to various forms of waste products including animal fats, waste oils and now …