Coupling dynamics and chemistry in the air pollution modelling of street canyons: A review

J Zhong, XM Cai, WJ Bloss - Environmental Pollution, 2016 - Elsevier
Air pollutants emitted from vehicles in street canyons may be reactive, undergoing mixing
and chemical processing before escaping into the overlying atmosphere. The deterioration …

A review of advances towards efficient reduced-order models (ROM) for predicting urban airflow and pollutant dispersion

S Masoumi-Verki, F Haghighat, U Eicker - Building and Environment, 2022 - Elsevier
Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) models have been used for the simulation of urban
airflow and pollutant dispersion, due to their capability to capture different length scales and …

[HTML][HTML] Impact of morphological parameters on urban ventilation in compact cities: The case of the Tuscolano-Don Bosco district in Rome

O Palusci, P Monti, C Cecere, H Montazeri… - Science of the Total …, 2022 - Elsevier
Air pollution and heat stress are major concerns associated with the liveability, resilience
and sustainability of cities. They directly affect health and comfort and are associated with …

The influence of building geometry on street canyon air flow: validation of large eddy simulations against wind tunnel experiments

M Llaguno-Munitxa, E Bou-Zeid, M Hultmark - Journal of Wind Engineering …, 2017 - Elsevier
This study investigates the effect of roof and façade geometry on the mean wind flow and
turbulence in street canyons, as well as the ability of numerical simulation techniques in …

Street canyon ventilation and atmospheric turbulence

P Salizzoni, L Soulhac, P Mejean - Atmospheric Environment, 2009 - Elsevier
Operational models for pollutant dispersion in urban areas require an estimate of the
turbulent transfer between the street canyons and the overlying atmospheric flow. To date …

[HTML][HTML] Influence of obstacles on urban canyon ventilation and air pollutant concentration: An experimental assessment

OS Carlo, S Fellini, O Palusci, M Marro… - Building and …, 2024 - Elsevier
Air pollution in cities, intensified by vehicular traffic emissions and reduced ventilation, poses
a significant health risk. Obstacles, like solid or vegetation barriers, are being considered as …

Thermal comfort in urban spaces: a cross-cultural study in the hot arid climate

F Aljawabra, M Nikolopoulou - International journal of biometeorology, 2018 - Springer
This cross-cultural research is an inaugural attempt to investigate the outdoor thermal
comfort and the effect of cultural and social differences in hot arid climates. Case studies …

[HTML][HTML] How trees affect urban air quality: It depends on the source

T Grylls, M van Reeuwijk - Atmospheric Environment, 2022 - Elsevier
Large-eddy simulation (LES) is used to systematically analyse the impacts of trees on air
quality in idealised street canyons. The LES tree model includes radiation, transpiration …

Shaping buildings to promote street ventilation: A large-eddy simulation study

M Llaguno-Munitxa, E Bou-Zeid - Urban climate, 2018 - Elsevier
Proper ventilation of urban streets is important for safeguarding the health and comfort of
urban inhabitants. To compare the influence of different street canyon building geometries …

Superstatistical wind fields from pointwise atmospheric turbulence measurements

J Friedrich, D Moreno, M Sinhuber, M Wächter… - PRX Energy, 2022 - APS
Accurate models of turbulent wind fields have become increasingly important in the
atmospheric sciences, eg, for the determination of spatiotemporal correlations in wind parks …