Macrofungi are vital components of any forest ecosystem, performing different roles crucial
to ecosystem functioning. Macrofungi play effective roles in ecosystem processes such as …

Forests are complex ecosystems comprising various trophic levels responsible for carrying
out various biogeochemical processes and providing ecosystem services. However, forests …

Fungal diversity and community composition are mainly related to soil and vegetation
factors. However, the relative contribution of the different drivers remains largely unexplored …

We studied the colonization of ectomycorrhizal fungi and species abundance of a hybrid
larch (F 1) under elevated CO 2 and O 3. Two-year-old seedlings were planted in an Open …

The development of ectomycorrhizal (ECM) symbioses between soil fungi and tree roots
requires modification of root cell walls. The pectin‐mediated adhesion between adjacent …

Larch species are widely distributed in the northern hemisphere where permafrost and
seasonal frozen soil exist. This species with heterophyllous shoots has been intensively …

The increase of atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2) and tropospheric ozone (O3)
concentrations has affected forest ecosystems both above and below ground. A high dose of …

Permafrost exerts strong controls on forest development through nutrient availability. The
key question of this study was to assess the effect of site conditions on macroelement …

Saprotrophic and ectomycorrhizal (EcM) forest fungi decompose organic matter and
mobilize nutrients for host plants, respectively. Competition between the two guilds may …

With the rapid industrial development and modern agricultural practices, increasing nitrogen
(N) deposition can cause nutrient imbalance in immature volcanic ash soil commonly found …