Are deep neural networks adequate behavioral models of human visual perception?

FA Wichmann, R Geirhos - Annual Review of Vision Science, 2023 - annualreviews.org
Deep neural networks (DNNs) are machine learning algorithms that have revolutionized
computer vision due to their remarkable successes in tasks like object classification and …

[HTML][HTML] Learning beyond sensations: How dreams organize neuronal representations

N Deperrois, MA Petrovici, W Senn, J Jordan - … & Biobehavioral Reviews, 2024 - Elsevier
Semantic representations in higher sensory cortices form the basis for robust, yet flexible
behavior. These representations are acquired over the course of development in an …

Deep problems with neural network models of human vision

JS Bowers, G Malhotra, M Dujmović… - Behavioral and Brain …, 2023 - cambridge.org
Deep neural networks (DNNs) have had extraordinary successes in classifying
photographic images of objects and are often described as the best models of biological …

Getting aligned on representational alignment

I Sucholutsky, L Muttenthaler, A Weller, A Peng… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
Biological and artificial information processing systems form representations that they can
use to categorize, reason, plan, navigate, and make decisions. How can we measure the …

Learning high-level visual representations from a child's perspective without strong inductive biases

AE Orhan, BM Lake - Nature Machine Intelligence, 2024 - nature.com
Young children develop sophisticated internal models of the world based on their visual
experience. Can such models be learned from a child's visual experience without strong …

The acquisition of physical knowledge in generative neural networks

LMS Buschoff, E Schulz, M Binz - … Conference on Machine …, 2023 - proceedings.mlr.press
As children grow older, they develop an intuitive understanding of the physical processes
around them. Their physical understanding develops in stages, moving along …

How hard are computer vision datasets? Calibrating dataset difficulty to viewing time

D Mayo, J Cummings, X Lin… - Advances in …, 2023 - proceedings.neurips.cc
Humans outperform object recognizers despite the fact that models perform well on current
datasets, including those explicitly designed to challenge machines with debiased images …

Development of visual object recognition

V Ayzenberg, M Behrmann - Nature Reviews Psychology, 2024 - nature.com
Object recognition is the process by which humans organize the visual world into
meaningful perceptual units. In this Review, we examine the developmental origins and …

[HTML][HTML] Reporting standard for describing first responder systems, smartphone alerting systems, and AED networks

MP Müller, C Metelmann, KC Thies, R Greif… - Resuscitation, 2024 - Elsevier
Standardized reporting of data is crucial for out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) research.
While the implementation of first responder systems dispatching volunteers to OHCA is …

Learning complementary policies for human-ai teams

R Gao, M Saar-Tsechansky, M De-Arteaga… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
Human-AI complementarity is important when neither the algorithm nor the human yields
dominant performance across all instances in a given context. Recent work that explored …