During the last decade, two-dimensional materials (2DMs) have attracted great attention due
to their unique chemical and physical properties, which make them appealing platforms for …

Graphene and graphene oxide have become the base of many advanced biosensors due to
their exceptional characteristics. However, lack of some properties, such as inertness of …

Due to its unprecedented physical properties, graphene has generated huge interest over
the last 7 years. Graphene is generally fabricated in one of two ways: as very high quality …

The ever-increasing demands for energy and environmental concerns due to burning fossil
fuels are the key drivers of today's R&D of innovative energy storage systems. This paper …

The use of graphene, a one atom thick individual planar carbon layer, has exploded in a
plethora of scientific disciplines since it was reported to possess a range of unique and …

Graphene nanomaterials have been considered as a novel class of nanomaterials that show
exceptional structural, optical, thermal, electrical, and mechanical properties. As a …

Electrode fouling is a phenomenon that can severely affect the analytical characteristics of a
technique or a sensor, such as sensitivity, detection limit, reproducibility, and overall …

Graphene, a two-dimensional crystalline form of carbon, has attracted wide and intense
interest owing to its excellent physical properties and because its surface and edges can be …

This review covers the current state of the art of using graphenes in electrochemical and
optical chemical sensors and biosensors. We first discuss the various types of graphenes …

Graphene is the most attractive 2D nanomaterial with interesting applications from smart
coating to high frequency electronics. Its production through liquid exfoliation of graphite in …