Additive manufacturing of steels: a review of achievements and challenges

N Haghdadi, M Laleh, M Moyle, S Primig - Journal of Materials Science, 2021 - Springer
Metal additive manufacturing (AM), also known as 3D printing, is a disruptive manufacturing
technology in which complex engineering parts are produced in a layer-by-layer manner …

Laser powder bed fusion of the steels used in the plastic injection mould industry: a review of the influence of processing parameters on the final properties

 Cunha, A Marques, MR Silva, F Bartolomeu… - … International Journal of …, 2022 - Springer
This review provides a critical overview of the influence of the laser powder bed fusion
(LPBF) processing parameters on the final properties of the three steels used in the plastic …

Tempering behavior of a direct laser deposited hot work tool steel: Influence of quenching on secondary hardening and microstructure

S Amirabdollahian, F Deirmina, M Pellizzari… - Materials Science and …, 2021 - Elsevier
Abstract Direct Laser Deposition (DLD) opens new ways for the fabrication of tools with
intricate designs as well as for dies and molds repairing. However, non-equilibrium, and …

Tempering of an additively manufactured microsegregated hot-work tool steel: A high-temperature synchrotron X-ray diffraction study

EB Fonseca, JD Escobar, AHG Gabriel… - Additive …, 2022 - Elsevier
Rapidly solidified microstructures, produced by concentrated heat sources, have gained
increasing attention due to the widespread expansion of additive manufacturing techniques …

Fracture toughness and wear resistance of heat-treated H13 tool steel processed by laser powder bed fusion

EB Fonseca, AHG Gabriel, JA Ávila, RF Vaz… - Additive …, 2023 - Elsevier
In today's industry, complex parts made of steel are a reality thanks to the introduction of
additive manufacturing, which offers technological improvements in conventional and large …

[HTML][HTML] Evaluation of post-treatments of novel hot-work tool steel manufactured by laser powder bed fusion for aluminum die casting applications

AM Vilardell, SB Hosseini, M Åsberg… - Materials Science and …, 2021 - Elsevier
Additive manufacturing is a good alternative to conventional methods for the production of
near net shape geometries with high geometric complexity shorter lead times, being a good …

Die steel design for additive manufacturing

F Hengsbach, J Bürger, A Andreiev, K Biggs… - Acta Materialia, 2025 - Elsevier
A novel printable die steel was computationally designed and experiemtnally validated for
selective laser melting (SLM), utilizing the advantages of the rapid solidification processes …

Fracture Analysis of 316L Specimens Fabricated via Material Extrusion Additive Manufacturing: Influence of Building Orientation and Notch Acuity

S Spiller, S Couto, N Razavi - Fatigue & Fracture of …, 2025 - Wiley Online Library
Three‐point bending tests were performed on notched specimens extracted from cuboids of
316L stainless steel produced via material extrusion additive manufacturing. The cuboids …

On the Origin of Enhanced Tempering Resistance of the Laser Additively Manufactured Hot Work Tool Steel in the As-Built Condition

F Deirmina, S Amirabdollahian, G Lindwall… - … Materials Transactions A, 2024 - Springer
In laser additive manufacturing (AM) of hot work tool steels, direct tempering (DT) of the tool
from as-built (AB) condition without prior conventional austenitization and quenching results …

In-Depth Evaluation of Grain Morphology, Nanoprecipitate Dynamics, and Tensile Properties in SEBM H13 Steel

X Yang, Z Zhang, M Huang, C Song, H Qi… - Materials Today …, 2025 - Elsevier
In this study, it conducted a comprehensive analysis of various properties of H13 steel
produced through selective electron beam melting (SEBM), which is a powder-based …