Automatic analysis of facial actions: A survey

B Martinez, MF Valstar, B Jiang… - IEEE transactions on …, 2017 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
As one of the most comprehensive and objective ways to describe facial expressions, the
Facial Action Coding System (FACS) has recently received significant attention. Over the …

A survey of affect recognition methods: audio, visual and spontaneous expressions

Z Zeng, M Pantic, GI Roisman, TS Huang - Proceedings of the 9th …, 2007 - dl.acm.org
Automated analysis of human affective behavior has attracted increasing attention from
researchers in psychology, computer science, linguistics, neuroscience, and related …

Deep-emotion: Facial expression recognition using attentional convolutional network

S Minaee, M Minaei, A Abdolrashidi - Sensors, 2021 - mdpi.com
Facial expression recognition has been an active area of research over the past few
decades, and it is still challenging due to the high intra-class variation. Traditional …

Reliable crowdsourcing and deep locality-preserving learning for expression recognition in the wild

S Li, W Deng, JP Du - … of the IEEE conference on computer …, 2017 - openaccess.thecvf.com
Past research on facial expressions have used relatively limited datasets, which makes it
unclear whether current methods can be employed in real world. In this paper, we present a …

Traffic management: Multi-scale vehicle detection in varying weather conditions using yolov4 and spatial pyramid pooling network

M Humayun, F Ashfaq, NZ Jhanjhi, MK Alsadun - Electronics, 2022 - mdpi.com
Detecting and counting on road vehicles is a key task in intelligent transport management
and surveillance systems. The applicability lies both in urban and highway traffic monitoring …

Do deep neural networks learn facial action units when doing expression recognition?

P Khorrami, T Paine, T Huang - Proceedings of the IEEE …, 2015 - cv-foundation.org
Despite being the appearance-based classifier of choice in recent years, relatively few
works have examined how much convolutional neural networks (CNNs) can improve …

Learning multiscale active facial patches for expression analysis

L Zhong, Q Liu, P Yang, J Huang… - IEEE transactions on …, 2014 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
In this paper, we present a new idea to analyze facial expression by exploring some
common and specific information among different expressions. Inspired by the observation …

Fully automatic recognition of the temporal phases of facial actions

MF Valstar, M Pantic - IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and …, 2011 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Past work on automatic analysis of facial expressions has focused mostly on detecting
prototypic expressions of basic emotions like happiness and anger. The method proposed …

Meta-analysis of the first facial expression recognition challenge

MF Valstar, M Mehu, B Jiang, M Pantic… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2012 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Automatic facial expression recognition has been an active topic in computer science for
over two decades, in particular facial action coding system action unit (AU) detection and …

Facial expression recognition using a hybrid CNN–SIFT aggregator

T Connie, M Al-Shabi, WP Cheah, M Goh - International workshop on multi …, 2017 - Springer
Deriving an effective facial expression recognition component is important for a successful
human-computer interaction system. Nonetheless, recognizing facial expression remains a …