Microglia are the primary immune cells of the central nervous system that help nourish and
support neurons, clear debris, and respond to foreign stimuli. Greatly impacted by their …

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common form of dementia with a growing incidence
rate primarily among the elderly. It is a neurodegenerative, progressive disorder leading to …

Human brain aging is characterized by the production and deposition of β-amyloid (Aβ) in
the form of senile plaques and cerebral amyloid angiopathy and the intracellular …

The average life span steadily grows in humans and in animals kept as pets or left in
sanctuaries making the issue of elderly-associated cognitive impairment a hot-spot for …

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is one of the leading causes of dementia in late life. Although the
cause of AD neurodegenerative changes is not fully understood, extensive evidence …

Background Autophagy is a highly regulated process involving the bulk degradation of
cytoplasmic macromolecules and organelles in mammalian cells via the lysosomal system …

Cetacean brains are uniquely adapted to diving, but can be affected by diseases and
exposure to toxins, triggering neurodegenerative processes that may cause stranding. Some …

Neurobiological research relies heavily on imaging techniques, such as fluorescence
microscopy, to understand neurological function and disease processes. However, the …

Simple Summary Brain aging in mammals is characterized by morphological and functional
changes in neural cells. This process, although physiological, leads to progressive cerebral …

Neurodegenerative disorders are gaining ever more importance in ageing populations of
animals and people. Altered insulin signaling and type II diabetes have been linked to the …