A review on the performance of nanoparticles suspended with refrigerants and lubricating oils in refrigeration systems

R Saidur, SN Kazi, MS Hossain, MM Rahman… - … and Sustainable Energy …, 2011 - Elsevier
Recently scientists used nanoparticles in refrigeration systems because of theirs remarkable
improvement in thermo-physical, and heat transfer capabilities to enhance the efficiency and …

A review of nanorefrigerants: flow characteristics and applications

A Celen, A Çebi, M Aktas, O Mahian, AS Dalkilic… - International Journal of …, 2014 - Elsevier
The heat transfer performance of various thermal devices may be augmented by active and
passive techniques. One of the passive techniques is the addition of ultrafine particles …

Investigation of thermal conductivity and viscosity of Al2O3/PAG nanolubricant for application in automotive air conditioning system

MZ Sharif, WH Azmi, AAM Redhwan… - international journal of …, 2016 - Elsevier
In this paper, thermal conductivity and viscosity of the Al 2 O 3/polyalkylene glycol (PAG) 46
nanolubricants for 0.05 to 1.0% volume concentrations at temperatures of 303.15 to 353.15 …

Boiling and two-phase flow phenomena of refrigerant-based nanofluids: fundamentals, applications and challenges

L Cheng, L Liu - International journal of refrigeration, 2013 - Elsevier
The study of refrigerant-based nanofluid boiling and two-phase flow phenomena is still in its
infancy. This field of research provides many opportunities to study new frontiers but also …

Applications of nanorefrigerant and nanolubricants in refrigeration, air-conditioning and heat pump systems: A review

OA Alawi, NAC Sidik - International Communications in Heat and Mass …, 2015 - Elsevier
Nanorefrigerants are a special type of nanofluids which are mixtures of nanoparticles and
refrigerants and have a broad range of applications in diverse fields for instance …

Development of nanorefrigerants for various types of refrigerant based: A comprehensive review on performance

AAM Redhwan, WH Azmi, MZ Sharif… - … Communications in Heat …, 2016 - Elsevier
Nanorefrigerants and nanolubricants are formed when nanoparticles are dispersed in
refrigerant/lubricant based. The use of nanorefrigerants or refrigerant with nanolubricant …

Measurement and correlation of frictional pressure drop of refrigerant-based nanofluid flow boiling inside a horizontal smooth tube

H Peng, G Ding, W Jiang, H Hu, Y Gao - International Journal of …, 2009 - Elsevier
The objective of this paper is to investigate the effect of nanoparticle on the frictional
pressure drop characteristics of refrigerant-based nanofluid flow boiling inside a horizontal …

Effect of polyolester oil-based multiwalled carbon-nanotube nanolubricant on the coefficient of performance of refrigeration systems

TJ Choi, DJ Kim, SP Jang, S Park, S Ko - Applied thermal engineering, 2021 - Elsevier
This paper presents experimental and theoretical findings on the effect of polyolester oil-
based multiwalled carbon nanotube nanolubricant on both the heat dissipation in the …

Mechanism for improvement in refrigeration system performance by using nanorefrigerants and nanolubricants–A review

MZ Sharif, WH Azmi, R Mamat, AIM Shaiful - … Communications in Heat and …, 2018 - Elsevier
In order to improve the refrigeration system performance, researchers are introduced
nanorefrigerants and nanolubricants in the recent development of HVAC system. However …

A comprehensive review of fundamentals, preparation and applications of nanorefrigerants

OA Alawi, NAC Sidik, HA Mohammed - International Communications in …, 2014 - Elsevier
Nanofluids attract researchers in many ways for their enhanced heat transfer properties.
Nanorefrigerant is one kind of nanofluids. It has better heat transfer performance than …