Short-chain fatty acids in control of body weight and insulin sensitivity

EE Canfora, JW Jocken, EE Blaak - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2015 - nature.com
The connection between the gut microbiota and the aetiology of obesity and cardiometabolic
disorders is increasingly being recognized by clinicians. Our gut microbiota might affect the …

Adipogenesis: a complex interplay of multiple molecular determinants and pathways

MA Ambele, P Dhanraj, R Giles, MS Pepper - International journal of …, 2020 - mdpi.com
The formation of adipocytes during embryogenesis has been largely understudied.
However, preadipocytes appear to originate from multipotent mesenchymal stromal/stem …

Transcriptional and epigenomic regulation of adipogenesis

JE Lee, H Schmidt, B Lai, K Ge - Molecular and cellular biology, 2019 - Taylor & Francis
Understanding adipogenesis, the process of adipocyte development, may provide new ways
to treat obesity and related metabolic diseases. Adipogenesis is controlled by coordinated …

Forming functional fat: a growing understanding of adipocyte differentiation

AG Cristancho, MA Lazar - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2011 - nature.com
Adipose tissue, which is primarily composed of adipocytes, is crucial for maintaining energy
and metabolic homeostasis. Adipogenesis is thought to occur in two stages: commitment of …

Protein acetylation in metabolism—metabolites and cofactors

KJ Menzies, H Zhang, E Katsyuba… - Nature Reviews …, 2016 - nature.com
Reversible acetylation was initially described as an epigenetic mechanism regulating DNA
accessibility. Since then, this process has emerged as a controller of histone and nonhistone …

The physiological roles of histone deacetylase (HDAC) 1 and 2: complex co-stars with multiple leading parts

RDW Kelly, SM Cowley - Biochemical Society Transactions, 2013 - portlandpress.com
HDACs (histone deacetylases) 1 and 2 are ubiquitous long-lived proteins, which are often
found together in three major multiprotein co-repressor complexes: Sin3, NuRD …

Control of mitochondrial metabolism and systemic energy homeostasis by microRNAs 378 and 378

M Carrer, N Liu, CE Grueter… - Proceedings of the …, 2012 - National Acad Sciences
Obesity and metabolic syndrome are associated with mitochondrial dysfunction and
deranged regulation of metabolic genes. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ …

Histone deacetylase inhibitors and cell death

J Zhang, Q Zhong - Cellular and molecular life sciences, 2014 - Springer
Histone deacetylases (HDACs) are a vast family of enzymes involved in chromatin
remodeling and have crucial roles in numerous biological processes, largely through their …

Inhibition of class I histone deacetylases unveils a mitochondrial signature and enhances oxidative metabolism in skeletal muscle and adipose tissue

A Galmozzi, N Mitro, A Ferrari, E Gers, F Gilardi… - …, 2013 - Am Diabetes Assoc
Chromatin modifications are sensitive to environmental and nutritional stimuli. Abnormalities
in epigenetic regulation are associated with metabolic disorders such as obesity and …

HDAC11, an emerging therapeutic target for metabolic disorders

H Chen, C Xie, Q Chen, S Zhuang - Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Histone deacetylase 11 (HDAC11) is the only member of the class IV HDAC, and the latest
member identified. It is highly expressed in brain, heart, kidney and some other organs, and …