Nowadays, the evolution of solar energy use has turned into a profound issue because of
the implications of many points of view, such as technical, social, economic and …

In Turkey, current energy generations are not sufficient for the existing energy needs and
besides, energy demand is expected to increase by 4–6 percent annually until 2023 …

This study was conducted to develop an energy consumption model of a chiller in a heating,
ventilation, and air conditioning system using a machine learning algorithm based on …

In the construction sector, responsible for the greatest amounts of energy consumption and
greenhouse gas emissions, nowadays a significant turning point in the current scenario that …

Horizontal ground heat exchangers (GHEs) have a lower cost in comparison to vertical
ones; however, they require more land area. For the sake of reducing the required land area …

Heat pumps are efficient and well-established technologies for providing the proper cooling
load in the building sector. The objective of this work is the parametric investigation of a heat …

The study shows that refrigerants R1234ze (E) and R1234ze (Z), known for their low global
warming potential, are likely to become primary choices in heat pump air conditioning for …

In cold regions, traditional air source heat pumps are easily frosted in heating state. The
frosting problem can be effectively overcome by the direct-expansion solar/air-assisted heat …

This paper presents a novel framework for economic cooling load dispatch in conventional
water-cooled chillers. Moreover, information gap decision theory (IGDT) is applied to the …

Installation costs of ground heat exchangers (GHEs) make the technology based on ground-
coupled heat pumps (GCHPs) less competitive than air source heat pumps for space …