Since severe global warming and related climate issues have been caused by the extensive
utilization of fossil fuels, the vigorous development of renewable resources is needed, and …

The production of energy, food, water, and other utensils by fossil fuels generates pollution
that causes constant climate change. To minimize and avoid this phenomenon, opting for …

CO2 electrolyzers have progressed rapidly in energy efficiency and catalyst selectivity
toward valuable chemical feedstocks and fuels, such as syngas, ethylene, ethanol, and …

A constant current density of 3.0 A/cm 2 was applied to PEMWE assembled with three
commercial Nafion membranes (NR212, N115, and N117) for 144 h to investigate the …

Polymer electrolyte membrane water electrolyzers (PEMWE) are currently restricted to an
operating temperature range between 50 to 80° C. This review shows that elevated …

Proton-exchange membrane (PEM) water electrolysis is a promising technology for
producing clean hydrogen by electrochemically splitting water when paired with renewable …

Reducing the cost of PEM water electrolyzers is crucial for making green hydrogen
economically viable achievable by cheaper catalysts as well as bipolar plates. This study …

The chemical degradation of the proton exchange membrane (PEM) in a water electrolyzer
is a significant issue that can lead to device failure and pose safety risks due to increased …

Understanding the deactivation mechanisms affecting the state-of-the-art, Ir oxide catalysts
employed in polymer electrolyte water electrolyser (PEWE-) anodes is of utmost importance …

A three-dimensional computational fluid dynamics study was employed to investigate the
extent of the gas-phase contribution to the oxygen evolution reaction. The model was …