In general, sustained high rates of physical activity require a high maximal aerobic capacity
(V̇ O 2, max), which may also necessitate a high basal aerobic metabolism (BMR), given …

Osteosarcopenia, characterized by the simultaneous loss of bone and muscle mass, is a
serious health problem in the aging population. This study investigated the interplay …

Purpose: Endurance exercise alters the gut microbiome independently of diet. The extent to
which gut microbes are responsible for physiologic adaptations to exercise training is …

Food restriction can have profound effects on various aspects of behavior, physiology, and
morphology. Such effects might be amplified in animals that are highly active, given that …

Early-life experiences, especially during critical periods of development and growth, can
have long-lasting effects on adult phenotypes. Parents are a crucial part of the offspring …

We compared the fecal microbial community composition and diversity of four replicate lines
of mice selectively bred for high wheel-running activity over 81 generations (HR lines) and …

Previous studies on germ‐free (GF) animals have described altered anxiety‐like and social
behaviors together with dysregulations in brain serotonin (5‐HT) metabolism. Alterations in …

Microbiota Mediate Enhanced Exercise Capacity Induced by Exercise Training Page 1 Microbiota
Mediate Enhanced Exercise Capacity Induced by Exercise Training ROBERT A. DOWDEN1,2,3 …

Purpose When consumed in appropriate quantities, probiotics, which are live
microorganisms, are good for health. In this study, a mouse model of antibiotic-induced …

The gut microbiota and their associated metabolites are influential regulators of host
phenotype and health. Deviations from a host's normal gut microbiota, or dysbiosis, can alter …