This paper presents issues in the field of theory, construction, calculations, as well as the
design of effervescent-swirl atomizers. The results of experimental studies of spraying …

ADN/water‐based gel propellant is a new high‐energy, green, non‐toxic propellant, so it
has good application prospects in the future aerospace industry. In order to study the spray …

The aim of this study was to determine the effect of nozzle strainer type (cylindrical, ball
check, slotted, and cup screen type), spray pressure, and nozzle orifice size on the …

This study reports experimental results on the primary jet breakup parameters of three
hollow cone hydraulic spray nozzles electrified by induction. While former evidence …

This study focused on determining the effect of various strainer types and their usage without
strainer on the flow and droplet velocity characteristics of ceramic flat-fan nozzles. The …

In the application of sprays produced by an atomizer, spray angle is one of key performance
parameters. A larger spray angle is often required in providing a better spray dispersion …

The particles with a narrow size distribution are proper products in a fluid bed granulation
and coating. As well, the process efficiency is one of the most important parameters, and the …

A wider spray angle produced by an atomizer is often required in providing a better spray
dispersion. The formation and wideness of the spray angle were reported to be affected by …

Studies on swirl spray have received considerable attention due to its importance in
numerous applications. The present study investigates the characteristics of sprays …

The swirl effervescent injector has more desirable characteristics because it allows a system
to run on low injection pressure and yet is still able to achieve an efficient atomization. In …