This study investigates the effects of the Environmental Fiscal Reforms (EFR) policy on
carbon emissions of the top 4 economies of Europe, using annual time series data from …

This study investigates the effects of environmental tax and environmental spending on CO2
emissions of 27 countries of the European Union EU27 countries using annual time series …

Increasingly, policymaking takes place while extraordinary events threaten fundamental
societal values. During turbulent times, policy entrepreneurs emerge as pivotal figures. They …

Using opinion surveys on environmental sensitivity, we disentangle cognizance from ac-
tivism to rationalize competing theories regarding the role of income in ecological concern …

W rozdziale określono kierunki zmian, jakie zachodziły do 2022 r. w systemie opłat
ekologicznych pobieranych w Polsce. Z przeprowadzonej analizy wynika m. in., że w …