Sickle cell disease: a review

PL Kavanagh, TA Fasipe, T Wun - Jama, 2022 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Sickle cell disease (SCD) is an inherited disorder of hemoglobin, characterized
by formation of long chains of hemoglobin when deoxygenated within capillary beds …

[HTML][HTML] Advances in CRISPR therapeutics

M Chavez, X Chen, PB Finn, LS Qi - Nature Reviews Nephrology, 2023 - nature.com
The clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR) renaissance was
catalysed by the discovery that RNA-guided prokaryotic CRISPR-associated (Cas) proteins …

CRISPR-Cas9 Editing of the HBG1 and HBG2 Promoters to Treat Sickle Cell Disease

A Sharma, JJ Boelens, M Cancio… - … England Journal of …, 2023 - Mass Medical Soc
Background Sickle cell disease is caused by a defect in the β-globin subunit of adult
hemoglobin. Sickle hemoglobin polymerizes under hypoxic conditions, producing deformed …

Potent and uniform fetal hemoglobin induction via base editing

T Mayuranathan, GA Newby, R Feng, Y Yao… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Inducing fetal hemoglobin (HbF) in red blood cells can alleviate β-thalassemia and sickle
cell disease. We compared five strategies in CD34+ hematopoietic stem and progenitor …

Base editing of haematopoietic stem cells rescues sickle cell disease in mice

GA Newby, JS Yen, KJ Woodard, T Mayuranathan… - Nature, 2021 - nature.com
Sickle cell disease (SCD) is caused by a mutation in the β-globin gene HBB. We used a
custom adenine base editor (ABE8e-NRCH), to convert the SCD allele (HBB S) into …

Ex vivo prime editing of patient haematopoietic stem cells rescues sickle-cell disease phenotypes after engraftment in mice

KA Everette, GA Newby, RM Levine… - Nature biomedical …, 2023 - nature.com
Sickle-cell disease (SCD) is caused by an A· T-to-T· A transversion mutation in the β-globin
gene (HBB). Here we show that prime editing can correct the SCD allele (HBB S) to wild …

CRISPR-Cas9 gene editing for sickle cell disease and β-thalassemia

H Frangoul, D Altshuler, MD Cappellini… - … England Journal of …, 2021 - Mass Medical Soc
Transfusion-dependent β-thalassemia (TDT) and sickle cell disease (SCD) are severe
monogenic diseases with severe and potentially life-threatening manifestations. BCL11A is …

[HTML][HTML] The missing diversity in human genetic studies

G Sirugo, SM Williams, SA Tishkoff - Cell, 2019 - cell.com
The majority of studies of genetic association with disease have been performed in
Europeans. This European bias has important implications for risk prediction of diseases …

Sickle cell disease

GJ Kato, FB Piel, CD Reid, MH Gaston… - Nature reviews Disease …, 2018 - nature.com
Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a group of inherited disorders caused by mutations in HBB,
which encodes haemoglobin subunit β. The incidence is estimated to be between 300,000 …

A phase 3 randomized trial of voxelotor in sickle cell disease

E Vichinsky, CC Hoppe, KI Ataga… - … England Journal of …, 2019 - Mass Medical Soc
Abstract Background Deoxygenated sickle hemoglobin (HbS) polymerization drives the
pathophysiology of sickle cell disease. Therefore, direct inhibition of HbS polymerization has …