Machine-learning-based disease diagnosis: A comprehensive review

MM Ahsan, SA Luna, Z Siddique - Healthcare, 2022 - mdpi.com
Globally, there is a substantial unmet need to diagnose various diseases effectively. The
complexity of the different disease mechanisms and underlying symptoms of the patient …

Overdiagnosis of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder in children and adolescents: a systematic scoping review

L Kazda, K Bell, R Thomas, K McGeechan… - JAMA network …, 2021 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Reported increases in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) diagnoses
are accompanied by growing debate about the underlying factors. Although overdiagnosis is …

Evidence for overuse of medical services around the world

S Brownlee, K Chalkidou, J Doust, AG Elshaug… - The Lancet, 2017 - thelancet.com
Overuse, which is defined as the provision of medical services that are more likely to cause
harm than good, is a pervasive problem. Direct measurement of overuse through …

Overdiagnosis in primary care: framing the problem and finding solutions

MS Kale, D Korenstein - Bmj, 2018 - bmj.com
Overdiagnosis, is defined as the diagnosis of a condition that, if unrecognized, would not
cause symptoms or harm a patient during his or her lifetime, and it is increasingly …

Trends in use of prescription stimulants in the United States and Territories, 2006 to 2016

BJ Piper, CL Ogden, OM Simoyan, DY Chung… - PloS one, 2018 - journals.plos.org
Background Stimulants are considered the first-line treatment for Attention Deficit
Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in the US and they are used in other indications. Stimulants …

The significance of machine learning in clinical disease diagnosis: A review

SM Rahman, S Ibtisum, E Bazgir, T Barai - arXiv preprint arXiv:2310.16978, 2023 - arxiv.org
The global need for effective disease diagnosis remains substantial, given the complexities
of various disease mechanisms and diverse patient symptoms. To tackle these challenges …

Covid-19: an opportunity to reduce unnecessary healthcare

R Moynihan, M Johansson, A Maybee, E Lang… - Bmj, 2020 - bmj.com
Alongside the human suffering, covid-19 is also threatening the sustainability of health
systems. The continuing costs of the pandemic combined with the impending financial crisis …

Setting a research agenda for medical overuse

DJ Morgan, S Brownlee, AL Leppin, N Kressin… - Bmj, 2015 - bmj.com
Setting a research agenda for medical overuse Page 1 Setting a research agenda for
medical overuse Although overuse in medicine is gaining increased attention, many …

Mapping the drivers of overdiagnosis to potential solutions

T Pathirana, J Clark, R Moynihan - Bmj, 2017 - bmj.com
In our collective enthusiasm to diagnose and treat disease, a growing body of evidence
indicates that we may often be doing too much of a good thing. 1-5 “Overdiagnosis” is now …

Why clinicians overtest: development of a thematic framework

JH Lam, K Pickles, FF Stanaway, KJL Bell - BMC health services research, 2020 - Springer
Background Medical tests provide important information to guide clinical management.
Overtesting, however, may cause harm to patients and the healthcare system, including …