Less is more: Antibiotics at the beginning of life

M Stocker, C Klingenberg, L Navér, V Nordberg… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Antibiotic exposure at the beginning of life can lead to increased antimicrobial resistance
and perturbations of the developing microbiome. Early-life microbiome disruption increases …

Update on coagulase-negative staphylococci—what the clinician should know

R Michels, K Last, SL Becker, C Papan - Microorganisms, 2021 - mdpi.com
Coagulase-negative staphylococci (CoNS) are among the most frequently recovered
bacteria in routine clinical care. Their incidence has steadily increased over the past …

A clinical prediction rule to identify febrile infants 60 days and younger at low risk for serious bacterial infections

N Kuppermann, PS Dayan, DA Levine, M Vitale… - JAMA …, 2019 - jamanetwork.com
Importance In young febrile infants, serious bacterial infections (SBIs), including urinary tract
infections, bacteremia, and meningitis, may lead to dangerous complications. However …

Diagnostics for neonatal sepsis: current approaches and future directions

PY Iroh Tam, CM Bendel - Pediatric research, 2017 - nature.com
Progress has been made in the reduction of morbidity and mortality from neonatal sepsis.
However, diagnosis continues to rely primarily on conventional microbiologic techniques …

Machine learning applied to diagnosis of human diseases: A systematic review

N Caballé-Cervigón, JL Castillo-Sequera… - Applied Sciences, 2020 - mdpi.com
Human healthcare is one of the most important topics for society. It tries to find the correct
effective and robust disease detection as soon as possible to patients receipt the …

[HTML][HTML] A host signature based on TRAIL, IP-10, and CRP for reducing antibiotic overuse in children by differentiating bacterial from viral infections: a prospective …

C Papan, A Argentiero, M Porwoll, U Hakim… - Clinical Microbiology …, 2022 - Elsevier
Objectives Identifying infection aetiology is essential for appropriate antibiotic use. Previous
studies have shown that a host-protein signature consisting of TNF-related apoptosis …

Whole-blood gene expression profile after hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy

P Montaldo, C Burgod, JA Herberg, M Kaforou… - JAMA network …, 2024 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Induced hypothermia, the standard treatment for hypoxic-ischemic
encephalopathy (HIE) in high-income countries (HICs), is less effective in the low-income …

An automated DNA computing platform for rapid etiological diagnostics

Q Ma, M Zhang, C Zhang, X Teng, L Yang, Y Tian… - Science …, 2022 - science.org
Rapid and accurate classification of the etiology for acute respiratory illness not only helps
establish timely therapeutic plans but also prevents inappropriate use of antibiotics. Host …

Development of a fixed module repertoire for the analysis and interpretation of blood transcriptome data

MC Altman, D Rinchai, N Baldwin, M Toufiq… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
As the capacity for generating large-scale molecular profiling data continues to grow, the
ability to extract meaningful biological knowledge from it remains a limitation. Here, we …

Pediatric community-acquired pneumonia in the United States: changing epidemiology, diagnostic and therapeutic challenges, and areas for future research

SE Katz, DJ Williams - Infectious Disease Clinics of North …, 2017 - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is one of the most common serious infections in
childhood. This review focuses on pediatric CAP in the United States and other …