NAFLD: mechanisms, treatments, and biomarkers

F Nassir - Biomolecules, 2022 - mdpi.com
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), recently renamed metabolic-associated fatty liver
disease (MAFLD), is one of the most common causes of liver diseases worldwide. NAFLD is …

The roles of histone deacetylases and their inhibitors in cancer therapy

G Li, Y Tian, WG Zhu - Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Genetic mutations and abnormal gene regulation are key mechanisms underlying
tumorigenesis. Nucleosomes, which consist of DNA wrapped around histone cores …

Role of cardiolipin in mitochondrial signaling pathways

J Dudek - Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 2017 - frontiersin.org
The phospholipid cardiolipin (CL) is an essential constituent of mitochondrial membranes
and plays a role in many mitochondrial processes, including respiration and energy …

Mitochondrial function, biology, and role in disease: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association

E Murphy, H Ardehali, RS Balaban, F DiLisa… - Circulation …, 2016 - Am Heart Assoc
Cardiovascular disease is a major leading cause of morbidity and mortality in the United
States and elsewhere. Alterations in mitochondrial function are increasingly being …

Function of alternative splicing

O Kelemen, P Convertini, Z Zhang, Y Wen, M Shen… - Gene, 2013 - Elsevier
Almost all polymerase II transcripts undergo alternative pre-mRNA splicing. Here, we review
the functions of alternative splicing events that have been experimentally determined. The …

Sirtuin 1 and sirtuin 3: physiological modulators of metabolism

R Nogueiras, KM Habegger… - Physiological …, 2012 - journals.physiology.org
The sirtuins are a family of highly conserved NAD+-dependent deacetylases that act as
cellular sensors to detect energy availability and modulate metabolic processes. Two …

Sirtuin regulation of mitochondria: energy production, apoptosis, and signaling

E Verdin, MD Hirschey, LWS Finley… - Trends in biochemical …, 2010 - cell.com
Sirtuins are a highly conserved family of proteins whose activity can prolong the lifespan of
model organisms such as yeast, worms and flies. Mammals contain seven sirtuins (SIRT1 …

Fatty liver is associated with reduced SIRT3 activity and mitochondrial protein hyperacetylation

AA Kendrick, M Choudhury, SM Rahman… - Biochemical …, 2011 - portlandpress.com
Acetylation has recently emerged as an important mechanism for controlling a broad array of
proteins mediating cellular adaptation to metabolic fuels. Acetylation is governed, in part, by …

[HTML][HTML] Sirt3 promotes the urea cycle and fatty acid oxidation during dietary restriction

WC Hallows, W Yu, BC Smith, MK Devires, JJ Ellinger… - Molecular cell, 2011 - cell.com
Emerging evidence suggests that protein acetylation is a broad-ranging regulatory
mechanism. Here we utilize acetyl-peptide arrays and metabolomic analyses to identify …

SIRT3: a new regulator of cardiovascular diseases

W Sun, C Liu, Q Chen, N Liu, Y Yan… - Oxidative medicine and …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the leading causes of death worldwide, and defects in
mitochondrial function contribute largely to the occurrence of CVDs. Recent studies suggest …