Active skin cooling in conjunction with laser dermatologic surgery.
The clinical objective in the laser treatment of patients with specific dermatoses is to
maximize thermal damage to the target chromophore while minimizing injury to the normal …
maximize thermal damage to the target chromophore while minimizing injury to the normal …
Transient behavior of liquid film deposition and surface heat transfer upon cryogen-spray cooling coupled with cold air jet
Cryogen spray cooling (CSC) has become a promising auxiliary-cooling technique for laser
dermatology, which recently enhanced by cold air jet (CSC-CAJ). However, the CAJ-to …
dermatology, which recently enhanced by cold air jet (CSC-CAJ). However, the CAJ-to …
Experimental investigation of spray cooling on flat and enhanced surfaces
Z Zhang, J Li, PX Jiang - Applied Thermal Engineering, 2013 - Elsevier
The heat transfer during spray cooling was studied experimentally using deionized water to
investigate the effects of the spray characteristics, flat and enhanced surfaces with micro …
investigate the effects of the spray characteristics, flat and enhanced surfaces with micro …
Theoretical and experimental analysis of droplet diameter, temperature, and evaporation rate evolution in cryogenic sprays
Cryogenic sprays are used for cooling human skin during selected laser treatments in
dermatology. In order to optimize their cooling efficiency, a detailed characterization and …
dermatology. In order to optimize their cooling efficiency, a detailed characterization and …
Transient cooling performance of R134a flash-evaporation spray enhanced by cold air jet: A novel heat transfer enhancement method in laser dermatology
Nevus of Ota is a dermal hyperplastic pigmented disease with a morbidity rate of 0.1–0.6%
in the Asian population. Laser surgery with the assistance of cryogen spray cooling (CSC) is …
in the Asian population. Laser surgery with the assistance of cryogen spray cooling (CSC) is …
A novel coaxial air-R134a spray cooling for heat transfer enhancement of laser dermatology
Efficient cooling is essential in laser dermatology to prevent thermal damage, but current
methods are often hindered by thermal barrier film deposition. This study presents coaxial …
methods are often hindered by thermal barrier film deposition. This study presents coaxial …
Cryogen spray cooling efficiency: Improvement of port wine stain laser therapy through multiple‐intermittent cryogen spurts and laser pulses
G Aguilar, SH Díaz, EJ Lavernia… - Lasers in Surgery and …, 2002 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Background and Objectives Cryogen spray cooling (CSC) is used to minimize the
risk of epidermal damage during laser treatment of port wine stain (PWS) birthmarks …
risk of epidermal damage during laser treatment of port wine stain (PWS) birthmarks …
Dynamic behavior of cryogen spray cooling: Effects of spurt duration and spray distance
Abstract Background and Objectives Cryogen spray cooling (CSC) is used to minimize the
risk of epidermal damage during laser dermatologic surgery. Since optimization of CSC …
risk of epidermal damage during laser dermatologic surgery. Since optimization of CSC …
Influence of nozzle‐to‐skin distance in cryogen spray cooling for dermatologic laser surgery
Abstract Background and Objective Cryogen sprays are used for cooling human skin during
various laser treatments. Since characteristics of such sprays have not been completely …
various laser treatments. Since characteristics of such sprays have not been completely …
Cryogen spray cooling: effects of droplet size and spray density on heat removal
BM Pikkula, JH Torres, JW Tunnell… - Lasers in Surgery and …, 2001 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Background and Objective Cryogen spray cooling (CSC) is an effective method to
reduce or eliminate non‐specific injury to the epidermis during laser treatment of various …
reduce or eliminate non‐specific injury to the epidermis during laser treatment of various …