Fifteen years of cold matter on the atom chip: promise, realizations, and prospects

M Keil, O Amit, S Zhou, D Groswasser… - Journal of modern …, 2016 - Taylor & Francis
Here we review the field of atom chips in the context of Bose–Einstein Condensates (BEC)
as well as cold matter in general. Twenty years after the first realization of the BEC and 15 …

Accurate atom counting in mesoscopic ensembles

DB Hume, I Stroescu, M Joos, W Muessel, H Strobel… - Physical review …, 2013 - APS
Many cold atom experiments rely on precise atom number detection, especially in the
context of quantum-enhanced metrology where effects at the single particle level are …

Sagnac interferometry using bright matter-wave solitons

JL Helm, SL Cornish, SA Gardiner - Physical review letters, 2015 - APS
We use an effective one-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation to study bright matter-wave
solitons held in a tightly confining toroidal trapping potential, in a rotating frame of reference …

Nanofiber Fabry–Perot microresonator for nonlinear optics and cavity quantum electrodynamics

C Wuttke, M Becker, S Brückner, M Rothhardt… - Optics letters, 2012 - opg.optica.org
We experimentally realize a Fabry–Perot-type optical microresonator near the cesium D2
line wavelength based on a tapered optical fiber, equipped with two fiber Bragg gratings that …

Assessing the significance of fidelity as a figure of merit in quantum state reconstruction of discrete and continuous-variable systems

A Mandarino, M Bina, C Porto, S Cialdi, S Olivares… - Physical Review A, 2016 - APS
We experimentally address the significance of fidelity as a figure of merit in quantum state
reconstruction of discrete (DV) and continuous-variable (CV) quantum optical systems. In …

Observing coherence effects in an overdamped quantum system

YH Lien, G Barontini, M Scheucher… - Nature …, 2016 - nature.com
It is usually considered that the spectrum of an optical cavity coupled to an atomic medium
does not exhibit a normal-mode splitting unless the system satisfies the strong coupling …

Arrays of open, independently tunable microcavities

C Derntl, M Schneider, J Schalko, A Bittner… - Optics express, 2014 - opg.optica.org
Optical cavities are of central importance in numerous areas of physics, including precision
measurement, cavity optomechanics and cavity quantum electrodynamics. The …

Cavity enhanced atomic magnetometry

H Crepaz, LY Ley, R Dumke - Scientific reports, 2015 - nature.com
Atom sensing based on Faraday rotation is an indispensable method for precision
measurements, universally suitable for both hot and cold atomic systems. Here we …

Cavity-enabled real-time observation of individual atomic collisions

ML Peters, G Wang, DC Spierings, N Drucker… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
Using the strong dispersive coupling to a high-cooperativity cavity, we demonstrate fast and
non-destructive number-resolved detection of atoms in optical tweezers. We observe …

Detecting a single atom in a cavity using the χ(2) nonlinear medium

DL Chen, YH Chen, Y Liu, ZC Shi, J Song, Y Xia - Frontiers of Physics, 2022 - Springer
We propose a protocol for detecting a single atom in a cavity with the help of the χ (2)
nonlinear medium. When the χ (2) nonlinear medium is driven by an external laser field, the …