Experimental studies in the 1960s and 1970s demonstrated the high sensitivity of Doppler
ultrasound in detecting gaseous bubbles. More recent studies have shown that microscopic …

Neuroanesthesiology has a rich history. Although advances in research and clinical practice
were cornerstones for the development of this field, other equally critical factors came into …

Background and Purpose We sought to determine the number of cerebral microembolic
signals (MES) and their time of occurrence during the two most frequent types of …

Balancing must-know scientific knowledge with clinical applications, Cottrell and Patel's
Neuroanesthesia, 7th Edition, reflects the latest developments in neurosurgical anesthesia …

Background and Purpose—Many reports in the medical literature have proposed methods of
differentiating between gaseous and particulate emboli detected with the use of transcranial …

Understanding the physiology of the cerebral and spinal cord circulation is of vital
importance to the practice of neuroanesthesia. In the absence of major advances in …

Transcranial Doppler ultrasound has revealed the existence ofcerebrovascular microemboli
in asymptomatic patients with prosthetic heartvalves. We investigated the relation between …

Среди наиболее актуальных проблем современного здравоохранения выделяется
проблема диагностики, терапевтической тактики и медицинского прогноза при …

Hemodialysis is the most successful and most commonly used form of organ replacement
therapy. Its success and widespread worldwide use attest to its safety. The latter is based on …

Cerebral arterial gas embolism is a dreaded complication of diving and invasive medical
procedures. Many different animal models have been used in research on cerebral arterial …