Preterm birth (PTB) is defined as delivery before 37 weeks of gestation. Globally, 15 million
infants are born prematurely, putting these children at an increased risk of mortality and …

Perinatal brain injury is a leading cause of death and disability in children. Hypoxic-ischemic
encephalopathy in full term infants, and white matter injury in premature infants are most …

To support decision-making in the primary care medical home, this clinical report links
preterm birth and perinatal complications to early childhood developmental disability risks. It …

The interaction between the peripheral immune system and the brain is increasingly being
recognized as an important layer of neuroimmune regulation and plays vital roles in brain …

Background This study aimed to determine the risk factors of early intraventricular
hemorrhage (IVH) in very-low-birth-weight (VLBW) premature infants in China to guide early …

Electrical stimulation through surface electrodes is a non-invasive therapeutic technique
used to improve voluntary motor control and reduce pain and spasticity in patients with …

High-risk preterm infants are affected by a higher incidence of cognitive developmental
deficits due to the unavoidable risk factor of oxygen toxicity. Caffeine is known to have a …

Cerebral palsy is the most common motor disability in childhood. Still, the precise definition
in terms of causes and timing of the brain damage remains controversial. Several studies …

Neonatal hypoxic-ischemic (HI) brain injury is a serious injury caused by various perinatal
factors, which has become a heavy mental burden to the family. The molecular mechanism …

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurobehavioural disorder in children
and adolescents. Although increases in oxidative stress and disturbances of …