Pediatric irritability is the most robust indicator of transdiagnostic psychopathology risk. It is
associated with altered neural reward processing, including neural networks related to …

Objective This study aims to prove that the de novo variants in MAST4 gene are associated
with neurodevelopmental disorders (NDD) with developmental delay (DD) and infantile …

Several studies have shown that the Simon effect, which is the advantage of spatial
correspondence between stimulus and response locations when the stimulus location is …

Reward is deemed a performance reinforcer. The current study investigated how social and
monetary reward anticipation affected cognitive control in 39 children, 40 adolescents, and …

The development of cognitive control enables children to better resist acting based on
distracting information that interferes with the current action. Cognitive control improvement …

The study of transfer and brain plasticity is currently one of the hot topics in cognitive
science. Transfer refers to performance improvements in tasks that were not part of an …

Abilities to encode and remember events in their spatiotemporal context (episodic memory)
rely on brain regions that mature late during childhood and are supported by sleep. We …

The acquisition of domain-specific number knowledge and domain-general cognitive
processes, including working memory, have shown to contribute to math learning and …

Although executive functioning has traditionally been studied in “cool” settings removed from
emotional contexts, it is highly relevant in “hot” emotionally salient settings such as reward …

In daily life, we often need to inhibit a certain behavior or thought; however, sometimes we
need to remove inhibition (deinhibition). Numerous studies have examined inhibition …