Abstract The Paris Agreement, with a 2 C temperature increase baseline and a 1.5 C target
temperature increase, imposes challenges to the sustainability of buildings. However, as an …

Urban transformation has spurred the development of temporary buildings (TBs), while
factors such as pandemics, disasters, and technological innovations have created new …

Photovoltaic-thermal collector compounded air source heat pump (PV/T-ASHP) systems are
increasingly adopted in the zero-carbon building industry. However, challenges persist due …

The Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) stands as the most ambitious infrastructure project in
history, marked by its scale of investment, extensive geographical reach across continents …

Reducing energy consumption in building operations, occupying 27% of total carbon
emissions, is crucial for decarbonization. Concrete partition walls with insulation-filled …

Systematically predicting carbon emissions in the building sector is crucial for formulating
effective policies and plans. However, the timing and potential peak emissions from urban …

As societies are shifting toward carbon neutral environments, they are beginning to account
for their carbon emissions. One of the primary contributors of greenhouse gas emissions and …

With the acceleration of urbanization, building energy consumption carbon emissions
(BECCE) were increasing, weightily influencing global warming and the social-economic …

Building carbon emissions (BCEs) from the construction industry are crucial to realizing the
'Dual-Carbon'Goals of China, but their spatio-temporal and stage differences are not fully …

Urbanization significantly contributes to global carbon emissions. As urban areas grow and
become interconnected, emissions spread across regions due to anthropogenic activities …