Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic autoimmune disease that impacts the central nervous
system and can result in disability. Although the prevalence of MS has increased in India …

A singular pathogen has been killing animals, contaminating food and causing an array of
human diseases. Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis (MAP) is the cause of …

Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP) causes Johne's disease or
paratuberculosis (PTB), with important animal health and economic implications. There are …

Bovine paratuberculosis (PTB), caused by Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis
(MAP), is a chronic granulomatous enteritis that affects cattle worldwide. According to their …

Although the genetic susceptibility to diseases has been extensively studied, the genetic loci
and the primary molecular and cellular mechanisms that control disease tolerance are still …

Background Mitochondrial dysfunction has been suggested to play an important role in all
stages of multiple sclerosis (MS). Objective To determine the expression of two mitophagy …

Multiple sclerosis (MS), neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD), and myelin
oligodendrocytes glycoprotein-antibody disease (MOGAD) are distinct autoimmune …

The lack of sensitive diagnostic methods to detect Mycobacterium avium subsp.
paratuberculosis (Map) subclinical infections has hindered the control of paratuberculosis …

Bovine paratuberculosis (PTB) is a chronic granulomatous enteritis, caused by
Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP), responsible for important economic …

Purpose Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) can result from complex interactions between the
affected person's genetic background and environment. Viral and bacterial infections may …