High-strength hydrogels: Fabrication, reinforcement mechanisms, and applications

H Huang, Z Dong, X Ren, B Jia, G Li, S Zhou, X Zhao… - Nano Research, 2023 - Springer
With the continuous appearance and expansion of high-strength hydrogels in emerging
fields such as industry, medicine, and green development, the synthesis and application of …

[HTML][HTML] Nature-inspired strategies for the synthesis of hydrogel actuators and their applications

W Li, Q Guan, M Li, E Saiz, X Hou - Progress in Polymer Science, 2023 - Elsevier
Nature endows numerous organisms with the ability to realize their basic physiological
activities through stimulus-responsive actuation. Inspired by these interesting biological …

Hydrogel-based strong and fast actuators by electroosmotic turgor pressure

H Na, YW Kang, CS Park, S Jung, HY Kim, JY Sun - Science, 2022 - science.org
Hydrogels are promising as materials for soft actuators because of qualities such as
softness, transparency, and responsiveness to stimuli. However, weak and slow actuations …

High-performance electrified hydrogel actuators based on wrinkled nanomembrane electrodes for untethered insect-scale soft aquabots

J Ko, C Kim, D Kim, Y Song, S Lee, B Yeom, J Huh… - Science robotics, 2022 - science.org
Hydrogels have diverse chemical properties and can exhibit reversibly large mechanical
deformations in response to external stimuli; these characteristics suggest that hydrogels are …

There is still plenty of room for layer-by-layer assembly for constructing nanoarchitectonics-based materials and devices

K Ariga, Y Lvov, G Decher - Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 2022 - pubs.rsc.org
Nanoarchitectonics approaches can produce functional materials from tiny units through
combination of various processes including atom/molecular manipulation, chemical …

Recent progress in PNIPAM-based multi-responsive actuators: A mini-review

J Liu, L Jiang, S He, J Zhang, W Shao - Chemical Engineering Journal, 2022 - Elsevier
Hydrogels are water-absorbing materials with three-dimensional network structures.
Hydrogel actuators have heterogeneous structures and can respond to specific …

Mechanical Regulation of Polymer Gels

C Xu, Y Chen, S Zhao, D Li, X Tang, H Zhang… - Chemical …, 2024 - ACS Publications
The mechanical properties of polymer gels devote to emerging devices and machines in
fields such as biomedical engineering, flexible bioelectronics, biomimetic actuators, and …

Ultra‐Soft Organogel Artificial Muscles Exhibiting High Power Density, Large Stroke, Fast Response and Long‐Term Durability in Air

Z Jiang, BBA Abbasi, S Aloko, F Mokhtari… - Advanced …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Polymeric gel‐based artificial muscles exhibiting tissue‐matched Young's modulus (10 Pa–
1 MPa) promise to be core components in future soft machines with inherently safe human …

Anti-freezing, conductive and shape memory ionic glycerol-hydrogels with synchronous sensing and actuating properties for soft robotics

M Guo, X Yang, J Yan, Z An, L Wang, Y Wu… - Journal of Materials …, 2022 - pubs.rsc.org
Soft devices based on hydrogels are attracting increasing attention, but it is still a challenge
to prepare hydrogels with remarkable strength, strain sensing sensitivity, anti-freezing …

A robust anisotropic light-responsive hydrogel for ultrafast and complex biomimetic actuation via poly (pyrrole)-coated electrospun nanofiber

X Wei, Y Xue, Y Sun, L Chen, C Zhang, Q Wu… - Chemical Engineering …, 2023 - Elsevier
Intelligent hydrogels are promising for biomimetic actuators, but acquiring actuations with
both high speed and powerful force is still extremely difficult. Herein, a new robust …