Sex differences in therapies against myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury: from basic science to clinical perspectives

L Medzikovic, T Azem, W Sun, P Rejali, L Esdin… - Cells, 2023 - mdpi.com
Mortality from myocardial infarction (MI) has declined over recent decades, which could be
attributed in large part to improved treatment methods. Early reperfusion is the cornerstone …

Sex difference in liver diseases: How preclinical models help to dissect the sex-related mechanisms sustaining NAFLD and HCC

A Smiriglia, N Lorito, M Serra, A Perra, A Morandi… - Iscience, 2023 - cell.com
Only a few preclinical findings are confirmed in the clinic, posing a critical issue for clinical
development. Therefore, identifying the best preclinical models can help dissect molecular …

The impact of chromosomal sex on cardiometabolic health and disease

CB Wiese, R Avetisyan, K Reue - Trends in Endocrinology & Metabolism, 2023 - cell.com
Many aspects of metabolism are sex-biased, from gene expression in metabolic tissues to
the prevalence and presentation of cardiometabolic diseases. The influence of hormones …

[HTML][HTML] Unique cardiometabolic factors in women that contribute to modified cardiovascular disease risk

K Hetherington, J Thomas, SJ Nicholls… - European journal of …, 2024 - Elsevier
Major risk factors of cardiovascular disease (CVD) include hypertension, obesity, diabetes
mellitus and metabolic syndrome; all of which are considered inflammatory conditions …

[HTML][HTML] Lipoprotein Metabolism, Dyslipidemia, and Lipid-Lowering Therapy in Women: A Comprehensive Review

JM Zimodro, M Mucha, HK Berthold, I Gouni-Berthold - Pharmaceuticals, 2024 - mdpi.com
Lipid-lowering therapy (LLT) is a cornerstone of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease
prevention. Although LLT might lead to different reductions in low-density lipoprotein …

The Frequency of Major ABCG2, SLCO1B1 and CYP2C9 Variants in Asian, Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander Women Subgroups: Implications for Personalized …

K Alrajeh, O AlAzzeh, Y Roman - Pharmacogenomics, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
Aim: The frequencies of SLCO1B1* 5 and CYP2C9* 2 and* 3 in specific Asian, Native
Hawaiian and Pacific Islander (NHPI) subgroups are unknown. Patients & methods …

The role of gonadal hormones and sex chromosomes in sex-dependent effects of early nutrition on metabolic health

JK Christians, K Reue - Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Early-life conditions such as prenatal nutrition can have long-term effects on metabolic
health, and these effects may differ between males and females. Understanding the …

X chromosome dosage drives statin-induced dysglycemia and mitochondrial dysfunction

P Zhang, JJ Munier, CB Wiese, L Vergnes… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Statin drugs lower blood cholesterol levels for cardiovascular disease prevention. Women
are more likely than men to experience adverse statin effects, particularly new-onset …

Sex-biased and sex hormone-dependent regulation of apolipoprotein A1

A Angelov, PJ Connelly, C Delles… - Current Opinion in …, 2023 - Elsevier
Pronounced sex differences in the development and outcome of cardiovascular diseases
(CVD) exist. Apolipoprotein A1 (APOA1), the basic structural protein of high-density …

Responses to many anti-aging interventions are sexually dimorphic

A Bartke, E Hascup, K Hascup - The World Journal of Men's …, 2023 - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
There is increasing appreciation that sex differences are not limited to reproductive organs
or traits related to reproduction and that sex is an important biological variable in most …