Abstract 'Autophagy'refers to an evolutionarily conserved process through which cellular
contents, such as damaged organelles and protein aggregates, are delivered to lysosomes …

Reactive oxygen and nitrogen species (RONS) are generated through various endogenous
and exogenous processes; however, they are neutralized by enzymatic and non-enzymatic …

Mitochondrial-derived vesicles (MDVs) are implicated in diverse physiological processes—
for example, mitochondrial quality control—and are linked to various neurodegenerative …

Mitochondria are central hubs of cellular metabolism that also play key roles in signaling
and disease. It is therefore fundamentally important that mitochondrial quality and activity …

Mitochondria not only synthesize energy required for cellular functions but are also involved
in numerous cellular pathways including apoptosis, calcium homoeostasis, inflammation …

Mitochondria, which are excluded from the secretory pathway, depend on lipid transport
proteins for their lipid supply from the ER, where most lipids are synthesized. In yeast, the …

INTRODUCTION Mitochondria are dynamic organelles that coordinate many cellular
functions that are essential for life, including diverse metabolic processes, cell division and …

Mitochondria are highly dynamic double membrane–bound organelles that maintain their
shape in part through fission and fusion. Mitochondrial fission is performed by a dynamin …

Abnormal function of suborganelles such as mitochondria and endoplasmic reticulum often
leads to abnormal function of cardiomyocytes or vascular endothelial cells and …

Mitochondria control cellular functions through their metabolic role. Recent research that has
gained considerable attention is their ability to transfer between cells. This has the potential …