Persatuan dan kesatuan bangsa sangat penting dalam sebuah negara bangsa (nation
state). Indonesia dihadapkan pada persoalan heterogenitas suku, bahasa, ras, agama, dan …

Since COVID-19 is a global epidemic that threatens the safety of mankind, reducing the risk
of transmitting the virus is an important issue in the implementation of elections in Indonesia …

This research aims to describe the cultural barriers of the National Awakening Party (Partai
Kebangkitan Bangsa or PKB) in promoting its members as candidates in direct presidential …

The reforms provided space for local elites, both traditionally based (Bangsawan) and
political elites (Bureaucrats-Politicians) to contest in the arena of local democracy. It is in this …

This research aims to explore the role and strength of nationalist ideology in the political
contestation between Islamic parties (PPP) and nationalists (PDIP) in South Sulawesi during …

This study aims to investigate the decline of Islamic parties in post-Suharto Indonesia and its
correlation with changes in the electoral system. Using a mixed method, data on the post …

This research aims to map public perceptions of political parties ahead of the 2024 election
contestation. Public trust in the performance of political parties fluctuates along with political …

This paper aims to analyze social cleavage change in the presidential and parliamentary
elections. The 2019 presidential and parliamentary elections in Indonesia differed from the …

Indonesia is one of the largest Muslim democratic countries in the world. However,
practically, there are many barriers making some scholars doubt that Islamic teachings …