[HTML][HTML] Cognitive impairment in schizophrenia: aetiology, pathophysiology, and treatment

RA McCutcheon, RSE Keefe, PK McGuire - Molecular psychiatry, 2023 - nature.com
Cognitive deficits are a core feature of schizophrenia, account for much of the impaired
functioning associated with the disorder and are not responsive to existing treatments. In this …

[HTML][HTML] The role of prefrontal cortex in cognitive control and executive function

NP Friedman, TW Robbins - Neuropsychopharmacology, 2022 - nature.com
Abstract Concepts of cognitive control (CC) and executive function (EF) are defined in terms
of their relationships with goal-directed behavior versus habits and controlled versus …

Multivariate analysis of 1.5 million people identifies genetic associations with traits related to self-regulation and addiction

R Karlsson Linnér, TT Mallard, PB Barr… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Behaviors and disorders related to self-regulation, such as substance use, antisocial
behavior and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, are collectively referred to as …

Single-cell transcriptomic analysis of Alzheimer's disease

H Mathys, J Davila-Velderrain, Z Peng, F Gao… - Nature, 2019 - nature.com
Alzheimer's disease is a pervasive neurodegenerative disorder, the molecular complexity of
which remains poorly understood. Here, we analysed 80,660 single-nucleus transcriptomes …

Monolithic perovskite tandem solar cells: a review of the present status and advanced characterization methods toward 30% efficiency

M Jošt, L Kegelmann, L Korte… - Advanced Energy …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Tandem solar cells are the next step in the photovoltaic (PV) evolution due to their higher
power conversion efficiency (PCE) potential than currently dominating, but inherently limited …

Brain cell type–specific enhancer–promoter interactome maps and disease-risk association

A Nott, IR Holtman, NG Coufal, JCM Schlachetzki, M Yu… - Science, 2019 - science.org
Noncoding genetic variation is a major driver of phenotypic diversity, but functional
interpretation is challenging. To better understand common genetic variation associated with …

[HTML][HTML] Genome-wide association studies of brain imaging phenotypes in UK Biobank

LT Elliott, K Sharp, F Alfaro-Almagro, S Shi, KL Miller… - Nature, 2018 - nature.com
The genetic architecture of brain structure and function is largely unknown. To investigate
this, we carried out genome-wide association studies of 3,144 functional and structural brain …

The genetics of human ageing

D Melzer, LC Pilling, L Ferrucci - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2020 - nature.com
The past two centuries have witnessed an unprecedented rise in human life expectancy.
Sustaining longer lives with reduced periods of disability will require an understanding of the …

[HTML][HTML] Genetic drug target validation using Mendelian randomisation

AF Schmidt, C Finan, M Gordillo-Marañón… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Mendelian randomisation (MR) analysis is an important tool to elucidate the causal
relevance of environmental and biological risk factors for disease. However, causal …

Genome-wide association analysis of 19,629 individuals identifies variants influencing regional brain volumes and refines their genetic co-architecture with cognitive …

B Zhao, T Luo, T Li, Y Li, J Zhang, Y Shan, X Wang… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
Volumetric variations of the human brain are heritable and are associated with many brain-
related complex traits. Here we performed genome-wide association studies (GWAS) of 101 …